JBC, Vol. 251, Issue 2, 344-354, Jan, 1976
Group translocation of the ribose moiety of inosine by vesicles of plasma membrane from T(3 cells transformed by Simian virus 40
D. C. Quinlan and J. Hochstadt
Plasma membrane vesicles are isolated from Simian virus 40-transformed
Balb/c mouse 3T3 (SV-3T3) cells. These membrane vesicles contain no
significant contamination by mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, or
lysosomes as determined by marker enzyme analysis. The use of [U-14C]
inosine as a transport substrate results in the accumulation of labeled
ribose-1P as transport product by the plasma membrane vesicles. This
suggests the action of purine nucleoside phosphorylase (the enzyme which
mediates the phosphorolysis of inosine to ribose-1-P and hypoxanthine0
before, during, or after the transport step. Neither inosine nor
significant amounts of hypoxanthine are found intravesicularly. The Km for
inosine, the substrate in this reaction which leads to the accumulation of
ribose-1-P by the plasma membrane vesicles, is 35 to 45 muM while the Vmax
for ribose-1-P accumulation is 100 to 120 pmol/min/mg of plasma membrane
protein...