JBC, Vol. 252, Issue 7, 2218-2225, Apr, 1977
Automated sequencing of insoluble peptides using detergent. Bacteriophage fl coat protein
G. S. Bailey, D. Gillett, D. F. Hill and G. B. Petersen
Peptides which are highly nonpolar and insoluble under moderate conditions
of pH and ionic strength cannot be subjected to automated sequence
analysis. We report a method for solubilization of one such peptide,
bacteriophage fl coat protein, by chemical modification in the presence of
sodium dodecyl sulfate. Following this treatment the 50-residue peptide was
degraded stepwise in an automated sequenator using a single cleavage
Quadrol program with high repetitive yield through residue 47. We also
report a modified program using detergent incorporated into
dimethylallylamine buffer which permitted sequencing with high repetitive
yields for at least the first 18 residues of the unmodified and otherwise
highly insoluble coat protein. The presence of detergent caused no
observable difficulties in detection of residues by gas chromatography,
thin layer chromatography, or amino acid analysis.