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J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 255, Issue 12, 5566-5572, 06, 1980
S Mellon-Nussbaum and RB Hochberg
The incubation of pregnenolone or dehydroisoandrosterone with bovine or rat
adrenal homogenates leads to the formation of nonpolar metabolites of these
steroids. The enzymatically prepared compounds have properties that are
similar to the endogenous lipoidal derivatives of pregnenolone found in
bovine adrenals (Hochberg, R. B., Bandy, L., Ponticorvo, L., and Lieberman,
S. (1977) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 74, 941-945) in that they are
much less polar than the parent steroid and yield the parent steroid as a
product of treatment with alkali. The lipoidal derivatives of both
dehydroisoandrosterone and pregnenolone proved to be chromatographically
heterogeneous. 17 alpha-Hydroxypregnenolone, 17 alpha-hydroxyprogesterone,
progesterone, and testosterone were not converted into lipoidal derivatives
when incubated with the bovine adrenal homogenate.
Biosynthesis of lipoidal derivatives of pregnenolone and dehydroisoandrosterone by the adrenal
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