![]()
|
|
||||||||
J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 255, Issue 22, 10547-10550, 11, 1980
CM Arbeeny and HA Eder
Large doses of 17 alpha-ethinyl estradiol were administered to rats made
diabetic by administration of streptozotocin and fed a diet containing 2%
cholesterol and 1% cholic acid. Before estrogen treatment, these rats were
severely hypercholesterolemic and had high concentrations of lipoproteins
of d < 1.006 g/ml (very low density lipoproteins, VLDL), d = 1.006 to
1.03 g/ml (intermediate density lipoproteins, IDL), and d = 1.03 to 1.063
g/ml (low density lipoproteins, LDL), and low concentrations of
lipoproteins of d = 1.063 to 1.21 g/ml (high density lipoproteins, HDL).
The VLDL contained two populations of particles with a mean diameter of
1150 and 350 A, respectively. The IDL contains only the latter particles.
These particles are unusual in that they contain apolipoprotein A-I in
addition to their usual complement of apolipoproteins. After estrogen
treatment, the concentrations of both large and smaller particles in VLDL
were greatly decreased as were the concentrations of IDL and LDL; apo A-I
was no longer present in the residual VLDL and IDL. HDL phospholipid,
protein, and cholesterol increased 7-fold, 4-fold, and 2- fold,
respectively. Studies by others have shown that large doses of estrogen
enhance uptake of LDL by the liver and this is associated with an increase
in the saturable binding sites for LDL on liver membranes. The present
studies suggest that these binding sites recognize lipoproteins other than
LDL. Furthermore, the enhanced uptake of these lipoproteins appears to
result in transfer of their surface components to HDL.
Effects of 17 alpha-ethinyl estradiol on the serum lipoproteins of cholesterol-fed diabetic rats
![]()
CiteULike
Complore
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Reddit
Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
P. C.N. Rensen and T. J.C. van Berkel Apolipoprotein E Effectively Inhibits Lipoprotein Lipase-mediated Lipolysis of Chylomicron-like Triglyceride-rich Lipid Emulsions in Vitro and in Vivo J. Biol. Chem., June 21, 1996; 271(25): 14791 - 14799. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| All ASBMB Journals | Molecular and Cellular Proteomics |
| Journal of Lipid Research | ASBMB Today |