J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 255, Issue 23, 11188-11191, 12, 1980
Properties of monoclonal antibodies specific for determinants of a protein antigen, myoglobin
JA Berzofsky, G Hicks, J Fedorko and J Minna
Monoclonal hybridoma antibodies specific for the protein antigen sperm
whale myoglobin were produced using hyperimmune spleen cells from mice with
the genetic trait of high responsiveness to myoglobin. Antibodies from the
several clones tested were found to produce linear Scatchard plots, as
predicted for homogeneous antibodies, and to possess high affinities for
the immunogen (KA congruent to 10(9) M-1). None of the monoclonal
antibodies tested reacted with either fragment (1-55) or fragment (132-153)
of sperm whale myoglobin. Competitive binding assays using human and horse
myoglobins suggested that several of these monoclonal antibodies, which can
readily distinguish these myoglobins, recognize different antigenic
determinants on the myoglobin molecule. Studies using additional myoglobin
sequence variants as competitors should be able to more closely define
these antigenic determinants.