J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 258, Issue 17, 10223-10226, Sep, 1983
Enhancement of the reconstituted glucose transport activity from LM cells by phosphatidylethanolamine
JJ Baldassare
The glucose transport activity from LM cells was solubilized with sodium
cholate and reconstituted into liposomes containing phospholipids of varied
polar head group composition. The reconstituted vesicles exhibited
time-dependent preferential uptake of D- versus L- glucose. Phloretin and
mercuric chloride, known inhibitors of glucose transport in the intact
cells, inhibited the reconstituted transport activity. The transport
activity was found to be sensitive to the phospholipid composition of the
reconstituted vesicles. Proteoliposomes containing phosphatidylethanolamine
showed increased transport activity. In addition, incubation of
reconstituted vesicles containing phosphatidylcholine with phospholipase D
plus ethanolamine resulted in vesicles containing phosphatidylcholine plus
phosphatidylethanolamine and increased transport activity. These results
indicate that the glucose transport system of LM cells is sensitive to
polar head group structure of the phospholipids.