J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 259, Issue 17, 10657-10659, Sep, 1984
Generation of superoxide ion in human red blood cell lysates
M Scarpa, P Viglino, D Contri and A Rigo
The generation of superoxide ion in human red blood cell lysates was
investigated by an experimental method employing Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase
as O2- scavenger and EPR to probe the oxidation state of the enzyme. The
average value of the O2- flux in the erythrocytes of 8 normal individuals
was (2.02 +/- 0.97) X 10(-8) M S-1. A progressive saturation of the rate of
O2- production was found increasing PO2, KM = 1.04 X 10(-4) M, while the
autoxidation of oxyhemoglobin did not contribute significantly to the
measured O2- production.