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J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 259, Issue 5, 2689-2692, 03, 1984
E Mattia, K Rao, DS Shapiro, HH Sussman and RD Klausner
Treatment of K562 cells with the iron chelator desferrioxamine results in the gradual increase in total cell receptors for transferrin. Receptor number rises 2.5-4.5-fold over 24 h and remains at the elevated level if the chelator is continuously present. Preincubation of the chelator with ferric chloride abolishes the effect. The drug has no effect on the 7-h half-life of the receptor. The increased number of receptors can be accounted for by a specific increase in the rate of receptor biosynthesis which reaches 3-4 times that seen in untreated cells by 6 h after the addition of the chelator. Isolation of mRNA from treated cells reveals that, after 8 h in the presence of desferrioxamine, there is a 3-fold increase in the specific translation of transferrin receptor over untreated cells. Total protein synthesis is not changed under these conditions.
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