![]()
|
|
||||||||
J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 263, Issue 18, 8796-8802, Jun, 1988
H Arai, G Terres, S Pink and M Forgac
Department of Physiology, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts 02111.
We have previously shown that the coated vesicle (H+)-ATPase contains nine polypeptides of molecular weight 17,000-100,000 which form a single, macromolecular complex that can be immunoprecipitated using monoclonal antibodies which recognize the native enzyme (Arai, H., Berne, M., Terres, G., Terres, H., Puopolo, K., and Forgac, M. (1987) Biochemistry 26, 6632-6638). In the present paper, we have calculated from quantitative amino acid analysis that these polypeptides are present in the native complex in a stoichiometry of three copies each of the 73,000- and 58,000-dalton subunits, six copies of the 17,000- dalton subunit, and one copy each of the 100,000-, 40,000-, 38,000-, 34,000-, 33,000-, and 19,000-dalton subunits. To determine the disposition of the (H+)-ATPase subunits with respect to the membrane, we have carried out labeling studies using the membrane impermeant reagents Na125I/lactoperoxidase and 125I-sulfo-succinimidyl-3-(4- hydroxyphenyl)propionate and the hydrophobic reagent 3- (trifluoromethyl)-3-(m-[125I]iodophenyl)diazirine [( 125I]TID). Polypeptides exposed to the cytoplasmic surface were identified by labeling with impermeant reagents in intact vesicles from which clathrin had been dissociated followed by immunoprecipitation of the native enzyme. Polypeptides exposed to the luminal surface were identified by increased labeling by these reagents following detergent solubilization under nondenaturing conditions. Labeling by [125I]TID was used to indicate which polypeptides are embedded in the lipid bilayer. Results of these experiments indicate that the principal polypeptides labeled from the cytoplasmic surface are those of molecular weight 73,000 and 58,000, although some cytoplasmic labeling of the 100,000, 40,000, 38,000 and 34,000/33,000 polypeptides was also observed. The polypeptides which show the greatest increase in labeling following detergent solubilization are those of molecular weight 100,000, 19,000, and 17,000, with some increase observed for the 40,000, 38,000, and 34,000/33,000 polypeptides. [125I]TID labeled the 17,000-dalton subunit most heavily, with significant labeling of the 100,000- and 40,000-dalton subunits also observed. In addition, we find that the 73,000-dalton polypeptide can be dissociated from the complex with 0.5 M KI in the absence of detergent, indicating a peripheral association of this subunit with the membrane. We have combined these results to construct a structural model of the coated vesicle (H+)- ATPase.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
H. Feng, T. Cheng, N. J. Pavlos, K. H. M. Yip, A. Carrello, R. Seeber, K. Eidne, M. H. Zheng, and J. Xu Cytoplasmic Terminus of Vacuolar Type Proton Pump Accessory Subunit Ac45 Is Required for Proper Interaction with V0 Domain Subunits and Efficient Osteoclastic Bone Resorption J. Biol. Chem., May 9, 2008; 283(19): 13194 - 13204. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Wang, D. J. Cipriano, and M. Forgac Arrangement of Subunits in the Proteolipid Ring of the V-ATPase J. Biol. Chem., November 23, 2007; 282(47): 34058 - 34065. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Morinaga, K. Yahiro, G. Matsuura, M. Watanabe, F. Nomura, J. Moss, and M. Noda Two Distinct Cytotoxic Activities of Subtilase Cytotoxin Produced by Shiga-Toxigenic Escherichia coli Infect. Immun., January 1, 2007; 75(1): 488 - 496. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. J. Bowman, M. E. McCall, R. Baertsch, and E. J. Bowman A Model for the Proteolipid Ring and Bafilomycin/Concanamycin-binding Site in the Vacuolar ATPase of Neurospora crassa J. Biol. Chem., October 20, 2006; 281(42): 31885 - 31893. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. A. Owegi, A. L. Carenbauer, N. M. Wick, J. F. Brown, K. L. Terhune, S. A. Bilbo, R. S. Weaver, R. Shircliff, N. Newcomb, and K. J. Parra-Belky Mutational Analysis of the Stator Subunit E of the Yeast V-ATPase J. Biol. Chem., May 6, 2005; 280(18): 18393 - 18402. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. Lee, M. A. Skinner, H.-b. Guo, A. Sujan, and M. Pierce Expression of the Vacuolar H+-ATPase 16-kDa Subunit Results in the Triton X-100-insoluble Aggregation of {beta}1 Integrin and Reduction of Its Cell Surface Expression J. Biol. Chem., December 17, 2004; 279(51): 53007 - 53014. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Wang, T. Inoue, and M. Forgac TM2 but Not TM4 of Subunit c'' Interacts with TM7 of Subunit a of the Yeast V-ATPase as Defined by Disulfide-mediated Cross-linking J. Biol. Chem., October 22, 2004; 279(43): 44628 - 44638. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Wilkens, T. Inoue, and M. Forgac Three-Dimensional Structure of the Vacuolar ATPase: LOCALIZATION OF SUBUNIT H BY DIFFERENCE IMAGING AND CHEMICAL CROSS-LINKING J. Biol. Chem., October 1, 2004; 279(40): 41942 - 41949. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Fethiere, D. Venzke, M. Diepholz, A. Seybert, A. Geerlof, M. Gentzel, M. Wilm, and B. Bottcher Building the Stator of the Yeast Vacuolar-ATPase: SPECIFIC INTERACTION BETWEEN SUBUNITS E AND G J. Biol. Chem., September 24, 2004; 279(39): 40670 - 40676. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. R. Flannery, L. A. Graham, and T. H. Stevens Topological Characterization of the c, c', and c'' Subunits of the Vacuolar ATPase from the Yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae J. Biol. Chem., September 17, 2004; 279(38): 39856 - 39862. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. J. Bowman, L. A. Graham, T. H. Stevens, and B. J. Bowman The Bafilomycin/Concanamycin Binding Site in Subunit c of the V-ATPases from Neurospora crassa and Saccharomyces cerevisiae J. Biol. Chem., August 6, 2004; 279(32): 33131 - 33138. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z. Zhang, C. Charsky, P. M. Kane, and S. Wilkens Yeast V1-ATPase: AFFINITY PURIFICATION AND STRUCTURAL FEATURES BY ELECTRON MICROSCOPY J. Biol. Chem., November 21, 2003; 278(47): 47299 - 47306. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Kawasaki-Nishi, T. Nishi, and M. Forgac Interacting Helical Surfaces of the Transmembrane Segments of Subunits a and c' of the Yeast V-ATPase Defined by Disulfide-mediated Cross-linking J. Biol. Chem., October 24, 2003; 278(43): 41908 - 41913. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Murata, I. Arechaga, I. M. Fearnley, Y. Kakinuma, I. Yamato, and J. E. Walker The Membrane Domain of the Na+-motive V-ATPase from Enterococcus hirae Contains a Heptameric Rotor J. Biol. Chem., May 30, 2003; 278(23): 21162 - 21167. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Nishi, S. Kawasaki-Nishi, and M. Forgac The First Putative Transmembrane Segment of Subunit c" (Vma16p) of the Yeast V-ATPase Is Not Necessary for Function J. Biol. Chem., February 14, 2003; 278(8): 5821 - 5827. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. Domgall, D. Venzke, U. Luttge, R. Ratajczak, and B. Bottcher Three-dimensional Map of a Plant V-ATPase Based on Electron Microscopy J. Biol. Chem., April 5, 2002; 277(15): 13115 - 13121. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Wilkens and M. Forgac Three-dimensional Structure of the Vacuolar ATPase Proton Channel by Electron Microscopy J. Biol. Chem., November 16, 2001; 276(47): 44064 - 44068. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Kawasaki-Nishi, T. Nishi, and M. Forgac Arg-735 of the 100-kDa subunit a of the yeast V-ATPase is essential for proton translocation PNAS, October 5, 2001; (2001) 221291798. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Golldack and K.-J. Dietz Salt-Induced Expression of the Vacuolar H+-ATPase in the Common Ice Plant Is Developmentally Controlled and Tissue Specific Plant Physiology, April 1, 2001; 125(4): 1643 - 1654. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
K. Yokoyama, S. Ohkuma, H. Taguchi, T. Yasunaga, T. Wakabayashi, and M. Yoshida V-Type H+-ATPase/Synthase from a Thermophilic Eubacterium, Thermus Thermophilus. SUBUNIT STRUCTURE AND OPERON J. Biol. Chem., April 28, 2000; 275(18): 13955 - 13961. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Kawamura, K. Arakawa, M. Maeshima, and S. Yoshida Tissue Specificity of E Subunit Isoforms of Plant Vacuolar H+-ATPase and Existence of Isotype Enzymes J. Biol. Chem., February 25, 2000; 275(9): 6515 - 6522. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Vasilyeva, Q. Liu, K. J. MacLeod, J. D. Baleja, and M. Forgac Cysteine Scanning Mutagenesis of the Noncatalytic Nucleotide Binding Site of the Yeast V-ATPase J. Biol. Chem., January 7, 2000; 275(1): 255 - 260. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M Forgac Structure, mechanism and regulation of the clathrin-coated vesicle and yeast vacuolar H(+)-ATPases J. Exp. Biol., January 1, 2000; 203(1): 71 - 80. [Abstract] |
||||
![]() |
M Futai, T Oka, G Sun-Wada, Y Moriyama, H Kanazawa, and Y Wada Luminal acidification of diverse organelles by V-ATPase in animal cells J. Exp. Biol., January 1, 2000; 203(1): 107 - 116. [Abstract] |
||||
![]() |
K. Schumacher, D. Vafeados, M. McCarthy, H. Sze, T. Wilkins, and J. Chory The Arabidopsis det3 mutant reveals a central role for the vacuolar H+-ATPase in plant growth and development Genes & Dev., December 15, 1999; 13(24): 3259 - 3270. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
K. J. MacLeod, E. Vasilyeva, K. Merdek, P. D. Vogel, and M. Forgac Photoaffinity Labeling of Wild-type and Mutant Forms of the Yeast V-ATPase A Subunit by 2-Azido-[32P]ADP J. Biol. Chem., November 12, 1999; 274(46): 32869 - 32874. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Wilkens, E. Vasilyeva, and M. Forgac Structure of the Vacuolar ATPase by Electron Microscopy J. Biol. Chem., November 5, 1999; 274(45): 31804 - 31810. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Xu, E. Vasilyeva, and M. Forgac Subunit Interactions in the Clathrin-coated Vesicle Vacuolar (H+)-ATPase Complex J. Biol. Chem., October 8, 1999; 274(41): 28909 - 28915. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Landolt-Marticorena, W. H. Kahr, P. Zawarinski, J. Correa, and M. F. Manolson Substrate- and Inhibitor-induced Conformational Changes in the Yeast V-ATPase Provide Evidence for Communication between the Catalytic and Proton-translocating Sectors J. Biol. Chem., September 10, 1999; 274(37): 26057 - 26064. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Ruppert, H. Kavermann, S. Wimmers, R. Schmid, J. Kellermann, F. Lottspeich, H. Huber, K. O. Stetter, and V. Muller The Proteolipid of the A1A0 ATP Synthase from Methanococcus jannaschii Has Six Predicted Transmembrane Helices but Only Two Proton-translocating Carboxyl Groups J. Biol. Chem., September 3, 1999; 274(36): 25281 - 25284. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. A. Harrison, J. Murray, B. Powell, Y.-I. Kim, M. E. Finbow, and J. B. C. Findlay Helical Interactions and Membrane Disposition of the 16-kDa Proteolipid Subunit of the Vacuolar H+-ATPase Analyzed by Cysteine Replacement Mutagenesis J. Biol. Chem., September 3, 1999; 274(36): 25461 - 25470. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Merzendorfer, M. Huss, R. Schmid, W. R. Harvey, and H. Wieczorek A Novel Insect V-ATPase Subunit M9.7 Is Glycosylated Extensively J. Biol. Chem., June 11, 1999; 274(24): 17372 - 17378. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X.-H. Leng, T. Nishi, and M. Forgac Transmembrane Topography of the 100-kDa a Subunit (Vph1p) of the Yeast Vacuolar Proton-translocating ATPase J. Biol. Chem., May 21, 1999; 274(21): 14655 - 14661. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Forgac Structure and Properties of the Vacuolar (H+)-ATPases J. Biol. Chem., May 7, 1999; 274(19): 12951 - 12954. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Nelson and W. R. Harvey Vacuolar and Plasma Membrane Proton-Adenosinetriphosphatases Physiol Rev, April 1, 1999; 79(2): 361 - 385. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Forgac The Vacuolar H+-ATPase of Clathrin-coated Vesicles Is Reversibly Inhibited by S-Nitrosoglutathione J. Biol. Chem., January 15, 1999; 274(3): 1301 - 1305. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. C. Jones and R. H. Fillingame Genetic Fusions of Subunit c in the F0 Sector of H+-transporting ATP Synthase. FUNCTIONAL DIMERS AND TRIMERS AND DETERMINATION OF STOICHIOMETRY BY CROSS-LINKING ANALYSIS J. Biol. Chem., November 6, 1998; 273(45): 29701 - 29705. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. K. Frey and S. K. Randall Initial Steps in the Assembly of the Vacuole-Type H+-ATPase Plant Physiology, September 1, 1998; 118(1): 137 - 147. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
K. Yokoyama, E. Muneyuki, T. Amano, S. Mizutani, M. Yoshida, M. Ishida, and S. Ohkuma V-ATPase of Thermus thermophilus Is Inactivated during ATP Hydrolysis but Can Synthesize ATP J. Biol. Chem., August 7, 1998; 273(32): 20504 - 20510. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. A. Schemidt, J. Qu, J. R. Williams, and W. S. A. Brusilow J. Bacteriol., June 15, 1998; 180(12): 3205 - 3208. [Abstract] |
||||
![]() |
J. Ludwig, S. Kerscher, U. Brandt, K. Pfeiffer, F. Getlawi, D. K. Apps, and H. Schagger Identification and Characterization of a Novel 9.2-kDa Membrane Sector-associated Protein of Vacuolar Proton-ATPase from Chromaffin Granules J. Biol. Chem., May 1, 1998; 273(18): 10939 - 10947. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X.-H. Leng, M. F. Manolson, and M. Forgac Function of the COOH-terminal Domain of Vph1p in Activity and Assembly of the Yeast V-ATPase J. Biol. Chem., March 20, 1998; 273(12): 6717 - 6723. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. J. MacLeod, E. Vasilyeva, J. D. Baleja, and M. Forgac Mutational Analysis of the Nucleotide Binding Sites of the Yeast Vacuolar Proton-translocating ATPase J. Biol. Chem., January 2, 1998; 273(1): 150 - 156. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. J. Tomashek, L. A. Graham, M. U. Hutchins, T. H. Stevens, and D. J. Klionsky V1-situated Stalk Subunits of the Yeast Vacuolar Proton-translocating ATPase J. Biol. Chem., October 17, 1997; 272(42): 26787 - 26793. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Q. Liu, X.-H. Leng, P. R. Newman, E. Vasilyeva, P. M. Kane, and M. Forgac Site-directed Mutagenesis of the Yeast V-ATPase A Subunit J. Biol. Chem., May 2, 1997; 272(18): 11750 - 11756. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Hirata, L. A. Graham, A. Takatsuki, T. H. Stevens, and Y. Anraku VMA11 and VMA16 Encode Second and Third Proteolipid Subunits of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae Vacuolar Membrane H+-ATPase J. Biol. Chem., February 21, 1997; 272(8): 4795 - 4803. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. S. Lee, I. Krits, M. K. Crane-Zelkovic, and S. L. Gluck A Novel Transcription Factor Regulates Expression of the Vacuolar H+-ATPase B2 Subunit through AP-2 Sites during Monocytic Differentiation J. Biol. Chem., January 3, 1997; 272(1): 174 - 181. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X.-H. Leng, M. F. Manolson, Q. Liu, and M. Forgac Site-directed Mutagenesis of the 100-kDa Subunit (Vph1p) of the Yeast Vacuolar (H+)-ATPase J. Biol. Chem., September 13, 1996; 271(37): 22487 - 22493. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Graf, W. R. Harvey, and H. Wieczorek Purification and Properties of a Cytosolic V1-ATPase J. Biol. Chem., August 23, 1996; 271(34): 20908 - 20913. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Vasilyeva and M. Forgac 3'-O-(4-Benzoyl)benzoyladenosine 5'-Triphosphate Inhibits Activity of the Vacuolar (H+)-ATPase from Bovine Brain Clathrin-coated Vesicles by Modification of a Rapidly Exchangeable, Noncatalytic Nucleotide Binding Site on the B Subunit J. Biol. Chem., May 31, 1996; 271(22): 12775 - 12782. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. J. Tomashek, J. L. Sonnenburg, J. M. Artimovich, and D. J. Klionsky Resolution of Subunit Interactions and Cytoplasmic Subcomplexes of the Yeast Vacuolar Proton-translocating ATPase J. Biol. Chem., April 26, 1996; 271(17): 10397 - 10404. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Lepier, R. Gräf, M. Azuma, H. Merzendorfer, W. R. Harvey, and H. Wieczorek The Peripheral Complex of the Tobacco Hornworm V-ATPase Contains a Novel 13-kDa Subunit G J. Biol. Chem., April 5, 1996; 271(14): 8502 - 8508. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Q. Liu, P. M. Kane, P. R. Newman, and M. Forgac Site-directed Mutagenesis of the Yeast V-ATPase B Subunit (Vma2p) J. Biol. Chem., January 26, 1996; 271(4): 2018 - 2022. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Zhang, E. Vasilyeva, Y. Feng, and M. Forgac J. Biol. Chem., June 30, 1995; 270(26): 15494 - 15500. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
u. Supeková, F.;e. Supek, and N. Nelson The SaccharomycescerevisiaeVMA10 Is an Intron-containing Gene Encoding a Novel 13-kDa Subunit of Vacuolar H[IMAGE]-ATPase J. Biol. Chem., June 9, 1995; 270(23): 13726 - 13732. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. S. Lee, D. M. Underhill, and S. L. Gluck Transcriptional Regulation of the Vacuolar H[IMAGE]-ATPase B2 Subunit Gene in Differentiating THP-1 Cells J. Biol. Chem., March 31, 1995; 270(13): 7320 - 7329. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Finbow and J. Pitts Is the gap junction channel--the connexon--made of connexin or ductin? J. Cell Sci., January 10, 1993; 106(2): 463 - 471. [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Nolta, H Padh, and T. Steck An immunocytochemical analysis of the vacuolar proton pump in Dictyostelium discoideum J. Cell Sci., January 7, 1993; 105(3): 849 - 859. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Brodsky Living with clathrin: its role in intracellular membrane traffic Science, December 9, 1988; 242(4884): 1396 - 1402. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||