![]()
|
|
||||||||
J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 263, Issue 33, 17307-17311, Nov, 1988
SS Stojilkovic, JP Chang, D Ngo and KJ Catt
The role of protein kinase C in luteinizing hormone (LH) release was
analyzed in studies on the actions of phorbol esters and gonadotropin-
releasing hormone (GnRH) in normal and protein kinase C
(Ca2+/phospholipid-dependent enzyme)-depleted pituitary cell cultures. LH
secretory responses of normal pituitary cells to GnRH were reduced but not
abolished in Ca2+-deficient medium, consistent with the existence of
extracellular Ca2+-dependent and -independent components of GnRH action.
Both of these components could be elicited by treatment with
12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate (TPA). The LH secretory responses to
TPA and GnRH were additive only at low doses and converged to a common
maximum at high concentrations of the agonists in the presence or absence
of extracellular Ca2+. The release of stored LH by GnRH and TPA was
accompanied by secretion of newly synthesized LH from 2 to 5 h during
stimulation by either of the agonists. LH synthesis was increased in a
progressive and dose-dependent manner by GnRH and TPA, and the ratio
between newly synthesized and released hormone was near 1:2. TPA caused
rapid and complete translocation of cytosolic protein kinase C to the
particulate fraction of pituitary cells, followed by a progressive decrease
in total enzyme content to approximately 10% after 6 h. Partial recovery of
the cytosolic enzyme (to 20%) occurred after washing and reincubation for
15 h. Such kinase C-depleted cells showed prominent, dose-dependent
reductions in the actions of GnRH and TPA on LH release and synthesis in
both normal and Ca2+-deficient media. These observations support the
hypothesis that protein kinase C participates in LH biosynthesis and
secretion in pituitary gonadotrophs and is involved in the actions of GnRH
upon these processes.
Evidence for a role of protein kinase C in luteinizing hormone synthesis and secretion. Impaired responses to gonadotropin-releasing hormone in protein kinase C-depleted pituitary cells
Endocrinology and Reproduction Research Branch, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Bethesda, Maryland 20982.
![]()
CiteULike
Complore
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Reddit
Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
C. K. Cheng and P. C. K. Leung Molecular Biology of Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone (GnRH)-I, GnRH-II, and Their Receptors in Humans Endocr. Rev., April 1, 2005; 26(2): 283 - 306. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. S. Jorgensen, C. C. Quirk, and J. H. Nilson Multiple and Overlapping Combinatorial Codes Orchestrate Hormonal Responsiveness and Dictate Cell-Specific Expression of the Genes Encoding Luteinizing Hormone Endocr. Rev., August 1, 2004; 25(4): 521 - 542. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Junoy, H. Maccario, J.-L. Mas, A. Enjalbert, and S. V. Drouva Proteasome Implication in Phorbol Ester- and GnRH-Induced Selective Down-Regulation of PKC ({alpha}, {epsilon}, {zeta}) in {alpha}T3-1 and L{beta}T2 Gonadotrope Cell Lines Endocrinology, April 1, 2002; 143(4): 1386 - 1403. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. S. Roberson, T. Zhang, H. L. Li, and J. M. Mulvaney Activation of the p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Pathway by Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Endocrinology, March 1, 1999; 140(3): 1310 - 1318. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
C. Rabadan-Diehl and G. Aguilera Glucocorticoids Increase Vasopressin V1b Receptor Coupling to Phospholipase C Endocrinology, July 1, 1998; 139(7): 3220 - 3226. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. D. Saunders, E. Sabbagh, W. W. Chin, and U. B. Kaiser Differential Use of Signal Transduction Pathways in the Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone-Mediated Regulation of Gonadotropin Subunit Gene Expression Endocrinology, April 1, 1998; 139(4): 1835 - 1843. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Billiard, D.-S. Koh, D. F. Babcock, and B. Hille Protein kinase C as a signal for exocytosis PNAS, October 28, 1997; 94(22): 12192 - 12197. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Harris, N. Reiss, and Z. Naor Differential Activation of Protein Kinase C delta and epsilon Gene Expression by Gonadotropin-releasing Hormone in alpha T3-1 Cells. AUTOREGULATION BY PROTEIN KINASE C J. Biol. Chem., May 23, 1997; 272(21): 13534 - 13540. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| All ASBMB Journals | Molecular and Cellular Proteomics |
| Journal of Lipid Research | ASBMB Today |