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J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 264, Issue 25, 14594-14596, Sep, 1989
ZP Zhaung and R McCauley
Monoamine oxidase B that has been synthesized by a reticulocyte lysate
charged with bovine liver RNA will insert in a proteinase K-resistant form
into isolated outer membranes from rat liver mitochondria. It appears that
ubiquitin, a 76-amino acid polypeptide which is enzymatically conjugated to
proteins, may be involved in the insertion process. Depletion of endogenous
ubiquitin from the reticulocyte lysate with purified antibodies against
this polypeptide inhibits the insertion of monoamine oxidase B, and this
inhibition is relieved if ubiquitin is restored. On the other hand, a
mutant form of ubiquitin which is unable to conjugate with proteins will
not support insertion. Conjugation with ubiquitin is an ATP-dependent
process. Not only does enzymatic depletion of ATP from the lysate prevent
the insertion of monoamine oxidase, but ubiquitin will not restore
insertion unless ATP is also present. These data indicate that the
formation of a ubiquitin conjugate is involved in the insertion of newly
synthesized monoamine oxidase B into the outer membranes.
Ubiquitin is involved in the in vitro insertion of monoamine oxidase B into mitochondrial outer membranes
Department of Pharmacology, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48201.
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