J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 265, Issue 13, 7338-7344, 05, 1990
Expression and characterization of a recombinant human parathyroid hormone secreted by Escherichia coli employing the staphylococcal protein A promoter and signal sequence
A Hogset, OR Blingsmo, O Saether, VT Gautvik, E Holmgren, M Hartmanis, S Josephson, OS Gabrielsen, JO Gordeladze and P Alestrom
Institute of Medical Biochemistry, University of Oslo, Blindern, Norway.
Human parathyroid hormone (hPTH) is a peptide hormone consisting of 84
amino acids (hPTH(1-84)). Employing the promoter and signal sequence of
Staphylococcus aureus-protein A we have expressed hPTH in Escherichia coli.
The expressed proteins are excreted to the growth medium, allowing for
rapid and easy purification of the desired products. By amino acid sequence
analysis and mass spectrometry, we have shown that the major excreted
product is correctly processed human identical hPTH(1-84). The purified
recombinant hPTH(1-84) stimulates adenylate cyclase activity in rat
osteosarcoma cell membranes to exactly the same extent as synthetic
parathyroid hormone standards, indicating that the recombinant product has
full biological activity.