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J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 265, Issue 17, 9628-9633, Jun, 1990
PJ Neame, JT Treep and CN Young
A glycosylated protein (small, cartilage-derived glycoprotein, SCGP) of
approximately 18 kDa with unknown function has been isolated from
dissociative extracts of bovine nasal cartilage and its primary structure
determined. The protein has 121 amino acids, giving a calculated protein
molecular weight of 13,878, four disulfide bonds, two N-linked
oligosaccharides and one O-linked oligosaccharide. In nasal cartilage, this
glycoprotein is in molar concentrations equivalent to 1/5-1/2 that of the
link protein of cartilage proteoglycan aggregates, and it has also been
isolated from bovine articular cartilage and from bovine fetal epiphysis.
The N-terminal, glycosylated region of the molecule is relatively rich in
arginine, proline, glycine, and threonine. The C-terminal 82 amino acids
(which contains all four of the disulfide bonds and none of the
carbohydrate) can be found as a discrete entity in cartilage extracts,
indicating that the N-terminal domain is readily removed by extracellular
proteolytic attack.
An 18-kDa glycoprotein from bovine nasal cartilage. Isolation and primary structure of small, cartilage-derived glycoprotein [published erratum appears in J Biol Chem 1990 Dec 15;265(35):22056]
Shriners Hospital for Crippled Children, Tampa, FL 33612.
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