JBC

HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Wiedow, O.
Right arrow Articles by Christophers, E.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Wiedow, O.
Right arrow Articles by Christophers, E.
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Complore   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us   Add to Digg   Add to Reddit   Add to Technorati  
What's this?

J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 265, Issue 25, 14791-14795, Sep, 1990

Elafin: an elastase-specific inhibitor of human skin. Purification, characterization, and complete amino acid sequence [published erratum appears in J Biol Chem 1991 Feb 15;266(5):3356]

O Wiedow, JM Schroder, H Gregory, JA Young and E Christophers
Department of Dermatology, University of Kiel, Federal Republic of Germany.

A potent inhibitor of human leukocyte elastase (EC 3.4.21.37) and porcine pancreatic elastase (EC 3.4.21.36) was purified to homogeneity from human horny layers. It inhibits human leukocyte elastase and porcine pancreatic elastase in a 1:1 molar ratio and shows equilibrium dissociation constants of 6 x 10(-10) M and 1 x 10(-9) M, respectively. Inhibition of plasmin, trypsin, alpha-chymotrypsin, and cathepsin G was not observed. This inhibitor proved to be an acid stable basic peptide with an isoelectric point of 9.7. The complete amino acid sequence appears to be unique with 38% homology to the C-terminal half of antileukoprotease. The sequence shows that the inhibitor is composed of 57 amino acids and predicts a Mr of 7017. The high affinity as well as the apparent specificity for elastases suggests a functional role in preventing elastase-mediated tissue proteolysis. It is suggested that the term "elafin" be used to designate this inhibitor.
Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Complore Complore   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us   Add to Digg Digg   Add to Reddit Reddit   Add to Technorati Technorati    What's this?


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.Home page
A. Bellemare, N. Vernoux, D. Morisset, and Y. Bourbonnais
Human Pre-Elafin Inhibits a Pseudomonas aeruginosa-Secreted Peptidase and Prevents Its Proliferation in Complex Media
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., February 1, 2008; 52(2): 483 - 490.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Innate ImmunityHome page
J. Harder, R. Glaser, and J.-M. Schroder
Review: Human antimicrobial proteins effectors of innate immunity
Innate Immunity, December 1, 2007; 13(6): 317 - 338.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
J. Leukoc. Biol.Home page
M. Schmid, K. Fellermann, P. Fritz, O. Wiedow, E. F. Stange, and J. Wehkamp
Attenuated induction of epithelial and leukocyte serine antiproteases elafin and secretory leukocyte protease inhibitor in Crohn's disease
J. Leukoc. Biol., April 1, 2007; 81(4): 907 - 915.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
C. A. Borgono, I. P. Michael, N. Komatsu, A. Jayakumar, R. Kapadia, G. L. Clayman, G. Sotiropoulou, and E. P. Diamandis
A Potential Role for Multiple Tissue Kallikrein Serine Proteases in Epidermal Desquamation
J. Biol. Chem., February 9, 2007; 282(6): 3640 - 3652.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Hum ReprodHome page
B. Chen, Y. Wen, Z. Zhang, Y. Guo, J. A. Warrington, and M. L. Polan
Microarray analysis of differentially expressed genes in vaginal tissues from women with stress urinary incontinence compared with asymptomatic women
Hum. Reprod., January 1, 2006; 21(1): 22 - 29.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
A. E. Schmidt, H. S. Chand, D. Cascio, W. Kisiel, and S. P. Bajaj
Crystal Structure of Kunitz Domain 1 (KD1) of Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor-2 in Complex with Trypsin: IMPLICATIONS FOR KD1 SPECIFICITY OF INHIBITION
J. Biol. Chem., July 29, 2005; 280(30): 27832 - 27838.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Infect. Immun.Home page
J. W. McMichael, A. I. Maxwell, K. Hayashi, K. Taylor, W. A. Wallace, J. R. Govan, J. R. Dorin, and J.-M. Sallenave
Antimicrobial Activity of Murine Lung Cells against Staphylococcus aureus Is Increased In Vitro and In Vivo after Elafin Gene Transfer
Infect. Immun., June 1, 2005; 73(6): 3609 - 3617.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
Y. Furutani, A. Kato, A. Fibriani, T. Hirata, R. Kawai, J.-H. Jeon, Y. Fujii, I.-G. Kim, S. Kojima, and S. Hirose
Identification, Evolution, and Regulation of Expression of Guinea Pig Trappin with an Unusually Long Transglutaminase Substrate Domain
J. Biol. Chem., May 27, 2005; 280(21): 20204 - 20215.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Bio.Home page
J. W. McMichael, A. Roghanian, L. Jiang, R. Ramage, and J.-M. Sallenave
The Antimicrobial Antiproteinase Elafin Binds to Lipopolysaccharide and Modulates Macrophage Responses
Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., May 1, 2005; 32(5): 443 - 452.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Leukoc. Biol.Home page
J. Harder and J.-M. Schroder
Psoriatic scales: a promising source for the isolation of human skin-derived antimicrobial proteins
J. Leukoc. Biol., April 1, 2005; 77(4): 476 - 486.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Biol. Reprod.Home page
S. Yenugu, R. T. Richardson, P. Sivashanmugam, Z. Wang, M. G. O'Rand, F. S. French, and S. H. Hall
Antimicrobial Activity of Human EPPIN, an Androgen-Regulated, Sperm-Bound Protein with a Whey Acidic Protein Motif
Biol Reprod, November 1, 2004; 71(5): 1484 - 1490.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Biol. Reprod.Home page
Y. Furutani, A. Kato, R. Kawai, A. Fibriani, S. Kojima, and S. Hirose
Androgen-Dependent Expression, Gene Structure, and Molecular Evolution of Guinea Pig Caltrin II, a WAP-Motif Protein
Biol Reprod, November 1, 2004; 71(5): 1583 - 1590.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Physiol. GenomicsHome page
T. I. Brown, R. Mistry, D. D. Collie, S. Tate, and J.-M. Sallenave
Trappin ovine molecule (TOM), the ovine ortholog of elafin, is an acute phase reactant in the lung
Physiol Genomics, September 16, 2004; 19(1): 11 - 21.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J Med MicrobiolHome page
Y. Okumura, K. Ogawa, and T. Nikai
Elastase and elastase inhibitor from Aspergillus fumigatus, Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus niger
J. Med. Microbiol., May 1, 2004; 53(5): 351 - 354.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
H. S. Chand, A. E. Schmidt, S. P. Bajaj, and W. Kisiel
Structure-Function Analysis of the Reactive Site in the First Kunitz-type Domain of Human Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor-2
J. Biol. Chem., April 23, 2004; 279(17): 17500 - 17507.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Immunol.Home page
M. Murakami, B. Lopez-Garcia, M. Braff, R. A. Dorschner, and R. L. Gallo
Postsecretory Processing Generates Multiple Cathelicidins for Enhanced Topical Antimicrobial Defense
J. Immunol., March 1, 2004; 172(5): 3070 - 3077.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
A. M. Torres, H. Y. Wong, M. Desai, S. Moochhala, P. W. Kuchel, and R. M. Kini
Identification of a Novel Family of Proteins in Snake Venoms: PURIFICATION AND STRUCTURAL CHARACTERIZATION OF NAWAPRIN FROM NAJA NIGRICOLLIS SNAKE VENOM
J. Biol. Chem., October 10, 2003; 278(41): 40097 - 40104.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Cancer Res.Home page
S. J. McAlhany, S. J. Ressler, M. Larsen, J. A. Tuxhorn, F. Yang, T. D. Dang, and D. R. Rowley
Promotion of Angiogenesis by ps20 in the Differential Reactive Stroma Prostate Cancer Xenograft Model
Cancer Res., September 15, 2003; 63(18): 5859 - 5865.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
A. E. King, H. O. D. Critchley, J.-M. Sallenave, and R. W. Kelly
Elafin in Human Endometrium: An Antiprotease and Antimicrobial Molecule Expressed during Menstruation
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., September 1, 2003; 88(9): 4426 - 4431.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Cancer Res.Home page
I. Hellstrom, J. Raycraft, M. Hayden-Ledbetter, J. A. Ledbetter, M. Schummer, M. McIntosh, C. Drescher, N. Urban, and K. E. Hellstrom
The HE4 (WFDC2) Protein Is a Biomarker for Ovarian Carcinoma
Cancer Res., July 1, 2003; 63(13): 3695 - 3700.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Immunol.Home page
A. Uehara, K. Muramoto, H. Takada, and S. Sugawara
Neutrophil Serine Proteinases Activate Human Nonepithelial Cells to Produce Inflammatory Cytokines Through Protease-Activated Receptor 2
J. Immunol., June 1, 2003; 170(11): 5690 - 5696.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Immunol.Home page
K. Hagiwara, T. Kikuchi, Y. Endo, Huqun, K. Usui, M. Takahashi, N. Shibata, T. Kusakabe, H. Xin, S. Hoshi, et al.
Mouse SWAM1 and SWAM2 Are Antibacterial Proteins Composed of a Single Whey Acidic Protein Motif
J. Immunol., February 15, 2003; 170(4): 1973 - 1979.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
Y. Mitani, A. Mutlu, J. C. Russell, D. N. Brindley, J. DeAlmeida, and M. Rabinovitch
Dexfenfluramine protects against pulmonary hypertension in rats
J Appl Physiol, November 1, 2002; 93(5): 1770 - 1778.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J Biomol ScreenHome page
A. Pol, F. Van Ruissen, and J. Schalkwijk
Development of a Keratinocyte-Based Screening Model for Antipsoriatic Drugs Using Green Fluorescent Protein Under the Control of an Endogenous Promoter
J Biomol Screen, August 1, 2002; 7(4): 325 - 332.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
ChestHome page
G. M. Tremblay, E. Vachon, C. Larouche, and Y. Bourbonnais
Inhibition of Human Neutrophil Elastase-Induced Acute Lung Injury in Hamsters by Recombinant Human Pre-elafin (Trappin-2)
Chest, February 1, 2002; 121(2): 582 - 588.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Bio.Home page
A. W. Barolet, N. Nili, A. Cheema, R. Robinson, M. K. Natarajan, S. O'Blenes, J. Li, M. R. Eskandarian, J. Sparkes, M. Rabinovitch, et al.
Arterial Elastase Activity After Balloon Angioplasty and Effects of Elafin, an Elastase Inhibitor
Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol., August 1, 2001; 21(8): 1269 - 1274.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Immunol.Home page
A. J. Simpson, W. A. H. Wallace, M. E. Marsden, J. R. W. Govan, D. J. Porteous, C. Haslett, and J.-M. Sallenave
Adenoviral Augmentation of Elafin Protects the Lung Against Acute Injury Mediated by Activated Neutrophils and Bacterial Infection
J. Immunol., August 1, 2001; 167(3): 1778 - 1786.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Bio.Home page
Q.-L. Ying and S. R. Simon
Kinetics of the Inhibition of Proteinase 3 by Elafin
Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., January 1, 2001; 24(1): 83 - 89.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
Biol. Reprod.Home page
A.C.F. Perry, R. Jones, S. Moisyadi, J. Coadwell, and L. Hall
The Novel Epididymal Secretory Protein ESP13.2 in Macaca fascicularis
Biol Reprod, October 1, 1999; 61(4): 965 - 972.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USAHome page
C. Coeshott, C. Ohnemus, A. Pilyavskaya, S. Ross, M. Wieczorek, H. Kroona, A. H. Leimer, and J. Cheronis
Converting enzyme-independent release of tumor necrosis factor alpha  and IL-1beta from a stimulated human monocytic cell line in the presence of activated neutrophils or purified proteinase 3
PNAS, May 25, 1999; 96(11): 6261 - 6266.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Bio.Home page
D. D. Rees, R. A. Rogers, J. Cooley, R. J. Mandle, D. M. Kenney, and E. Remold-O'Donnell
Recombinant Human Monocyte/Neutrophil Elastase Inhibitor Protects Rat Lungs against Injury from Cystic Fibrosis Airway Secretions
Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., January 1, 1999; 20(1): 69 - 78.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Bio.Home page
T. Kikuchi, T. Abe, S. Hoshi, N. Matsubara, Y. Tominaga, K. Satoh, and T. Nukiwa
Structure of the Murine Secretory Leukoprotease Inhibitor (Slpi) Gene and Chromosomal Localization of the Human and Murine SLPI Genes
Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., December 1, 1998; 19(6): 875 - 880.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
M. Larsen, S. J. Ressler, B. Lu, M. J. Gerdes, L. McBride, T. D. Dang, and D. R. Rowley
Molecular Cloning and Expression of ps20 Growth Inhibitor. A NOVEL WAP-TYPE "FOUR-DISULFIDE CORE" DOMAIN PROTEIN EXPRESSED IN SMOOTH MUSCLE
J. Biol. Chem., February 20, 1998; 273(8): 4574 - 4584.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Cell Sci.Home page
N Soussi-Yanicostas, C Faivre-Sarrailh, J. Hardelin, J Levilliers, G Rougon, and C Petit
Anosmin-1 underlying the X chromosome-linked Kallmann syndrome is an adhesion molecule that can modulate neurite growth in a cell-type specific manner
J. Cell Sci., January 10, 1998; 111(19): 2953 - 2965.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
P. L. J. M. Zeeuwen, W. Hendriks, W. W. de Jong, and J. Schalkwijk
Identification and Sequence Analysis of Two New Members of the SKALP/elafin and SPAI-2 Gene Family. BIOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF THE TRANSGLUTAMINASE SUBSTRATE MOTIF AND SUGGESTIONS FOR A NEW NOMENCLATURE
J. Biol. Chem., August 15, 1997; 272(33): 20471 - 20478.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
C. W. Marlor, K. A. Delaria, G. Davis, D. K. Muller, J. M. Greve, and P. P. Tamburini
Identification and Cloning of Human Placental Bikunin, a Novel Serine Protease Inhibitor Containing Two Kunitz Domains
J. Biol. Chem., May 2, 1997; 272(18): 12202 - 12208.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
M. Furukawa, Y. Suzuki, M. A. Ghoneim, S. Tachibana, and S. Hirose
Cryptic Origin of SPAI, a Plasma Protein with a Transglutaminase Substrate Domain and the WAP Motif, Revealed by in Situ Hybridization and Immunohistochemistry
J. Biol. Chem., November 22, 1996; 271(47): 29517 - 29520.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
C.-W. Franzke, A. Baici, J. Bartels, E. Christophers, and O. Wiedow
Antileukoprotease Inhibits Stratum Corneum Chymotryptic Enzyme. EVIDENCE FOR A REGULATIVE FUNCTION IN DESQUAMATION
J. Biol. Chem., September 6, 1996; 271(36): 21886 - 21890.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
I. Tamechika, M. Itakura, Y. Saruta, M. Furukawa, A. Kato, S. Tachibana, and S. Hirose
Accelerated Evolution in Inhibitor Domains of Porcine Elafin Family Members
J. Biol. Chem., March 22, 1996; 271(12): 7012 - 7018.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Cell Sci.Home page
N Soussi-Yanicostas, J. Hardelin, M. Arroyo-Jimenez, O Ardouin, R Legouis, J Levilliers, F Traincard, J. Betton, L Cabanie, and C Petit
Initial characterization of anosmin-1, a putative extracellular matrix protein synthesized by definite neuronal cell populations in the central nervous system
J. Cell Sci., January 7, 1996; 109(7): 1749 - 1757.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
J. Kuroki, T. Hosoya, M. Itakura, S. Hirose, I. Tamechika, T. Yoshimoto, M. A. Ghoneim, K. Nara, A. Kato, Y. Suzuki, et al.
Cloning, Characterization, and Tissue Distribution of Porcine SPAI, a Protein with a Transglutaminase Substrate Domain and the WAP Motif
J. Biol. Chem., September 22, 1995; 270(38): 22428 - 22433.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
P. M. Steinert and L. N. Marekov
The Proteins Elafin, Filaggrin, Keratin Intermediate Filaments, Loricrin, and Small Proline-rich Proteins 1 and 2 Are Isodipeptide Cross-linked Components of the Human Epidermal Cornified Cell Envelope
J. Biol. Chem., July 28, 1995; 270(30): 17702 - 17711.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
H. I. Jung, S. I. Kim, K.-S. Ha, C. O Joe, and K. W. Kang
Isolation and Characterization of Guamerin, a New Human Leukocyte Elastase Inhibitor from Hirudo nipponia
J. Biol. Chem., June 9, 1995; 270(23): 13879 - 13884.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Cell Sci.Home page
J. Alkemade, H. Molhuizen, M Ponec, J. Kempenaar, P. Zeeuwen, G. de Jongh, I. van Vlijmen-Willems, P. van Erp, P. van de Kerkhof, and J Schalkwijk
SKALP/elafin is an inducible proteinase inhibitor in human epidermal keratinocytes
J. Cell Sci., January 8, 1994; 107(8): 2335 - 2342.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
K. J. Simpson, S. Ranganathan, J. A. Fisher, P. A. Janssens, D. C. Shaw, and K. R. Nicholas
The Gene for a Novel Member of the Whey Acidic Protein Family Encodes Three Four-disulfide Core Domains and Is Asynchronously Expressed during Lactation
J. Biol. Chem., July 21, 2000; 275(30): 23074 - 23081.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 All ASBMB Journals   Molecular and Cellular Proteomics 
 Journal of Lipid Research   ASBMB Today 
Copyright © 1990 by the American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.