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J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 269, Issue 31, 19962-19967, 08, 1994
B Coulombe, J Li and J Greenblatt
The human general transcription factors IIA and IIB bind directly to the
TATA box-binding protein (TBP), and modulate transcription initiation by
RNA polymerase II. RAP30, the small subunit of TFIIF, binds to TFIIB and
RNA polymerase II and recruits RNA polymerase II to a preinitiation complex
containing TBP and TFIIB. By using the adenovirus 2 major late promoter
tagged site-specifically with the photoactivatible cross-linking reagent
N3R-dUMP we have localized TBP, two subunits of TFIIA (A35 and A21), TFIIB,
and RAP30 along promoter DNA. TFIIA cross-linked to the coding strand
opposite TBP at the TATA box and cross-linked upstream of TBP around
position -40. RAP30 cross- linked strongly and TFIIB weakly to the coding
strand just downstream of TBP at -19. We interpret these data in the
context of a molecular structure for the TBP promoter complex.
Topological localization of the human transcription factors IIA, IIB, TATA box-binding protein, and RNA polymerase II-associated protein 30 on a class II promoter
Banting and Best Department of Medical Research, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
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