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DNA supercoiling factor is a protein capable of generating
negative supercoils into a relaxed DNA in conjunction with eukaryotic
DNA topoisomerase II. A cDNA clone encoding the Bombyx mori supercoiling factor has been isolated and characterized. The cDNA
sequence contains an open reading frame of 322 amino acids rich in
acidic residues. A local region of the predicted polypeptide shares a
weak homology with the central portion of bacterial DNA gyrase A
subunit. The cDNA sequence also predicts two direct repeats within the
factor. Each repeat unit consists of a potential EF-hand domain. The
factor contains three other potential EF-hand domains and actually
binds Ca
Volume 270,
Number 26,
Issue of June 30, pp. 15571-15575, 1995
©1995 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.
-binding Protein
. Moreover, the supercoiling reaction has
been shown to be activated by Ca
. These results
implicate Ca
in the control of the superhelical state
of DNA.
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