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Volume 270,
Number 27,
Issue of July 7, 1995 pp. 16470-16475
©1995 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.
Genomic
Organization and Chromosomal Localization of the Gene Encoding Human
P-selectin Glycoprotein Ligand
(Received for publication, March 3, 1995; and in revised form, May 1, 1995)
Geertruida M.
Veldman
,
Kevin M.
Bean
,
Dale
A.
Cumming
,
Roger L.
Eddy
,
Sheila N. J.
Sait
,
Thomas
B.
Shows
The gene for P-selectin glycoprotein ligand (PSGL-1) has been
cloned from a human placenta genomic DNA library. A single intron of
approximately 9 kilobases was found in the 5`-untranslated region and
the complete coding region resides in exon 2. The genomic clone differs
from the cDNA clone isolated from HL-60 cells in that it encodes an
extra copy of the decameric repeat located in the extracellular domain
of PSGL-1. Further analysis indicated that the PSGL-1 genes of HL-60
and U-937 cells contain 15 repeats, whereas the PSGL-1 genes of
polymorphonuclear leukocytes, monocytes, and several other cell lines
contain 16 repeats. Transfection experiments did not indicate a
functional difference between these two variants of PSGL-1. The two
previously observed PSGL-1 mRNA species of 2.5 and 4 kilobases most
likely arise from differential utilization of polyadenylation signal
sequences. The organization of the PSGL-1 gene closely resembles those
of CD43 and human platelet glycoprotein GPIb , both of which have
an intron in the 5`-noncoding region, a long second exon containing the
complete coding region, and TATA-less promoters. The gene for human
PSGL-1, which has been designated SELPLG by the Human Gene
Nomenclature Committee, was mapped to chromosome 12q24 using Southern
blot analysis of DNA from a set of human-mouse cell hybrids, and
fluorescent in situ hybridization on metaphase chromosome
spreads.

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Copyright © 1995 by the American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.
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