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Volume 270, Number 34, Issue of August 25, pp. 20177-20182, 1995
©1995 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.
T Cell Activation-dependent Association between the p85 Subunit of the Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase and Grb2/Phospholipase C-1-binding Phosphotyrosyl Protein pp36/38

(Received for publication, June 1, 1995; and in revised form, June 27, 1995)

Toru Fukazawa ,&nbsp;<WBR> Kris A. Reedquist ,&nbsp;<WBR> Govindaswamy Panchamoorthy ,&nbsp;<WBR> Stephen Soltoff ,&nbsp;<WBR> Thomas Trub ,&nbsp;<WBR> Brian Druker ,&nbsp;<WBR> Lewis Cantley ,&nbsp;<WBR> Steven E. Shoelson ,&nbsp;<WBR> Hamid Band

Tyrosine phosphorylation of cellular proteins is an early and an essential step in T cell receptor-mediated lymphocyte activation. Tyrosine phosphorylation of transmembrane receptor chains (such as and CD3 chains) and membrane-associated proteins provides docking sites for SH2 domains of adaptor proteins and signaling enzymes, resulting in their recruitment in the vicinity of activated receptors. pp36/38 is a prominent substrate of early tyrosine phosphorylation upon stimulation through the T cell receptor. The tyrosine-phosphorylated form of pp36/38 is membrane-associated and directly interacts with phospholipase C-1 and Grb2, providing one mechanism to recruit downstream effectors to the cell membrane. Here, we demonstrate that in Jurkat T cells, pp36/38 associates with the p85 subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI-3-K p85) in an activation-dependent manner. Association of pp36/38 with PI-3-K p85 was confirmed by transfection of a hemagglutinin-tagged p85alpha cDNA into Jurkat cells followed by anti-hemagglutinin immunoprecipitation. In vitro binding experiments with glutathione S-transferase fusion proteins of PI-3-K p85 demonstrated that the SH2 domains, but not the SH3 domain, mediated binding to pp36/38. This binding was selectively abrogated by phosphopeptides that bind to p85 SH2 domains with high affinity. Filter binding assays demonstrated that association between pp36/38 and PI-3-K p85 SH2 domains was due to direct binding. These results strongly suggest the role of pp36/38 in recruiting PI-3-K to the cell membrane and further support the idea that pp36/38 is a multifunctional docking protein for SH2 domain-containing signaling proteins in T cells.




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