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Volume 271, Number 34,
Issue of August 23, 1996
pp. 20828-20835
©1996 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.
Elevated Cyclic AMP Inhibits NF- B-mediated Transcription in
Human Monocytic Cells and Endothelial Cells
(Received for publication, March 18, 1996, and in revised form, June 3, 1996)
Veronique
Ollivier

,
Graham C. N.
Parry
,
Ronald R.
Cobb
''
,
Dominique de
Prost
and
Nigel
Mackman
From the Departments of Immunology and Vascular
Biology, Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California 92037, the
'' Department of Biology, Tanabe Research Laboratories, San
Diego, California 92121, and INSERM U294 and Service
d'Hematologie et d'Immunologie Biologiques, Chu Xavier Bichat, 46, rue Henri Huchard, 75877 Paris Cedex 18, France
The NF- B/Rel family of transcription factors
regulates the inducible expression of many genes in activated human
monocytes and endothelial cells. In this study, we examined the
molecular mechanism by which agents that elevate intracellular cAMP
inhibit the expression of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF ),
tissue factor, endothelial leukocyte adhesion molecule-1, and vascular
cell adhesion molecule-1 genes. Both forskolin and dibutyryl cAMP,
which elevate intracellular cAMP by independent mechanisms, inhibited
TNF and tissue factor expression at the level of transcription.
Induction of NF- B-dependent gene expression in
transiently transfected human monocytic THP-1 cells and human umbilical
vein endothelial cells was inhibited by elevated cAMP and by
overexpression of the catalytic subunit of protein kinase A (PKA).
Elevated cAMP did not prevent nuclear translocation of p50/p65 and
c-Rel/p65 heterodimers, decrease nuclear translocation of p65, or
significantly modify TNF -induced phosphorylation of p65. Functional
studies demonstrated that transcriptional activation of a plasmid
containing multimerized B sites by p65 was inhibited by agents that
elevate cAMP and by overexpression of the catalytic subunit of PKA.
This study indicates that activation of PKA reduces the induction of a
distinct set of genes in monocytes and endothelial cells by inhibiting
NF- B-mediated transcription.

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W.-K. Kim, Y. Kan, D. Ganea, R. P. Hart, I. Gozes, and G. M. Jonakait
Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide and Pituitary Adenylyl Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide Inhibit Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha Production in Injured Spinal Cord and in Activated Microglia via a cAMP-Dependent Pathway
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S. K. Manna, A. Mukhopadhyay, and B. B. Aggarwal
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M. E. Pueyo, W. Gonzalez, A. Nicoletti, F. Savoie, J.-F. Arnal, and J.-B. Michel
Angiotensin II Stimulates Endothelial Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 via Nuclear Factor-{kappa}B Activation Induced by Intracellular Oxidative Stress
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S. Hoshi, M. Goto, N. Koyama, K.-i. Nomoto, and H. Tanaka
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S. Wang, W. Wang, R. A. Wesley, and R. L. Danner
A Sp1 Binding Site of the Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha Promoter Functions as a Nitric Oxide Response Element
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M. Delgado and D. Ganea
Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide and Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-activating Polypeptide Inhibit Interleukin-12 Transcription by Regulating Nuclear Factor kappa B and Ets Activation
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E. M. Boyle Jr, T. G. Canty Jr, E. N. Morgan, W. Yun, T. H. Pohlman, and E. D. Verrier
Treating myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury by targeting endothelial cell transcription
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N. Leitinger, T. R. Tyner, L. Oslund, C. Rizza, G. Subbanagounder, H. Lee, P. T. Shih, N. Mackman, G. Tigyi, M. C. Territo, et al.
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S. M. Jackson, F. Parhami, X.-P. Xi, J. A. Berliner, W. A. Hsueh, R. E. Law, and L. L. Demer
Peroxisome Proliferator–Activated Receptor Activators Target Human Endothelial Cells to Inhibit Leukocyte–Endothelial Cell Interaction
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M. D. Silverman, C. R. Waters, G. T. Hayman, J. Wigboldus, M. M. Samet, and P. I. Lelkes
Tissue factor activity is increased in human endothelial cells cultured under elevated static pressure
Am J Physiol Cell Physiol,
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R. Shenkar and E. Abraham
Mechanisms of Lung Neutrophil Activation After Hemorrhage or Endotoxemia: Roles of Reactive Oxygen Intermediates, NF-{kappa}B, and Cyclic AMP Response Element Binding Protein
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S.-Y. Jeong, S.-G. Ahn, J.-H. Lee, H.-S. Kim, J.-W. Kim, H. Rhim, S.-W. Jeong, and I.-K. Kim
3-Deazaadenosine, a S-Adenosylhomocysteine Hydrolase Inhibitor, Has Dual Effects on NF-kappa B Regulation. INHIBITION OF NF-kappa B TRANSCRIPTIONAL ACTIVITY AND PROMOTION OF Ikappa Balpha DEGRADATION
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J. Anrather, V. Csizmadia, M. P. Soares, and H. Winkler
Regulation of NF-kappa B RelA Phosphorylation and Transcriptional Activity by p21ras and Protein Kinase Czeta in Primary Endothelial Cells
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B. Engelmann, S. Zieseniss, K. Brand, S. Page, A. Lentschat, A. J. Ulmer, and E. Gerlach
Tissue Factor Expression of Human Monocytes Is Suppressed by Lysophosphatidylcholine
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M. Delgado, E. J. Munoz-Elias, Y. Kan, I. Gozes, M. Fridkin, D. E. Brenneman, R. P. Gomariz, and D. Ganea
Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide and Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-activating Polypeptide Inhibit Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha Transcriptional Activation by Regulating Nuclear Factor-kB and cAMP Response Element-binding Protein/c-Jun
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S. K. Manna and B. B. Aggarwal
{alpha}-Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone Inhibits the Nuclear Transcription Factor NF-{kappa}B Activation Induced by Various Inflammatory Agents
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P. Oeth, J. Yao, S.-T. Fan, and N. Mackman
Retinoic Acid Selectively Inhibits Lipopolysaccharide Induction of Tissue Factor Gene Expression in Human Monocytes
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G. Krikun, F. Schatz, N. Mackman, S. Guller, and C. J. Lockwood
Transcriptional Regulation of the Tissue Factor Gene by Progestins in Human Endometrial Stromal Cells
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M. Ahmad, P. Theofanidis, and R. M. Medford
Role of Activating Protein-1 in the Regulation of the Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 Gene Expression by Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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T. A. Bird, K. Schooley, S. K. Dower, H. Hagen, and G. D. Virca
Activation of Nuclear Transcription Factor NF-kappa B by Interleukin-1 Is Accompanied by Casein Kinase II-mediated Phosphorylation of the p65 Subunit
J. Biol. Chem.,
December 19, 1997;
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U. R. Pendurthi, J. T. Williams, and L. V. M. Rao
Inhibition of Tissue Factor Gene Activation in Cultured Endothelial Cells by Curcumin : Suppression of Activation of Transcription Factors Egr-1, AP-1, and NF-{kappa}B
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Copyright © 1996 by the American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.
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