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(Received for publication, May 21, 1996, and in revised form, August 1, 1996)
From the Department of Biological Chemistry, The University of
Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-0636
The ability of protein kinase C (PKC) to regulate
the responsiveness of adenylyl cyclase to different activators was
assessed. Membranes prepared from Sf9 cells infected with recombinant
baculoviruses encoding either type II or IV adenylyl cyclase were
incubated with recombinant PKC
Volume 271, Number 43,
Issue of October 25, 1996
pp. 27161-27166
©1996 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.
and 
Subunits
(purified from Sf9 cells), and the
effects on adenylyl cyclase activity were measured after reconstitution
with Gs
, G
, or forskolin. PKC
treatment of type
II adenylyl cyclase leads to increases in basal, forskolin-stimulated,
and 
-stimulated activities and greater sensitivity to stimulation
by Gs
. Paradoxically, most of the 
potentiation of
Gs
-stimulated activity is eliminated by pretreatment
with PKC
. By contrast, treatment of type IV adenylyl cyclase with
PKC
has little effect on the basal, forskolin-stimulated, or

-stimulated activities but markedly reduces the
Gs
-stimulated and 
-potentiated activity of this
isoform. These studies demonstrate that protein kinases can alter both
the activity of adenylyl cyclase isoforms and their responsiveness to G
protein regulation, thereby altering the ability of adenylyl cyclases
to integrate signals derived from multiple hormonal inputs.
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