|
Volume 271, Number 44,
Issue of November 1, 1996
pp. 27919-27926
©1996 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.
Negative Regulation of the Gene for the
Preprothyrotropin-releasing Hormone from the Mouse by Thyroid
Hormone Requires Additional Factors in Conjunction with Thyroid
Hormone Receptors
(Received for publication, June 5, 1996, and in revised form, July 30, 1996)
Teturou
Satoh
,
Masanobu
Yamada
,
Toshiharu
Iwasaki
and
Masatomo
Mori
From the First Department of Internal Medicine, Gunma University
School of Medicine, 3-39-15 Showa-machi, Maebashi 371, Japan
To gain additional insights into the negative
gene regulatory action by triiodothyronine (T3), we
isolated a 2-kilobase pair 5 -flanking region of the mouse
preprothyrotropin-releasing hormone (ppTRH) gene and characterized the
DNA elements mediating inhibitory regulation by T3 in the
promoter region. In GH4C1 cells, the expression
of the 2-kilobase pair mouse ppTRH 5 -flanking region fused to the
luciferase reporter gene occurred by transfection and was significantly
suppressed by T3. In contrast, T3 suppression
was not observed in T3 receptor (T3R)-deficient
CV-1 cells, suggesting that T3Rs were required for the
negative regulation. Cotransfected mouse T3R 1, 1,
and 2 possessed indistinguishable potency for the negative
regulation. Deletion analysis localized the element mediating the
negative regulation to the region between 83 and +46, and the
sequence downstream of the transcription start site (TSS) between +12
and +46 was found to be essential for the inhibitory regulation. In
mobility shift assays, only T3R monomers bound to the
element containing a T3 response element half-site at 57.
No apparent T3R binding was observed to the element
downstream of TSS. Neither the T3 response element
half-site nor the element downstream of the TSS confer T3
suppression individually in heterologous promoters. These results
indicate that the negative regulation of murine ppTRH gene by
T3 might be mediated by the cooperation of T3R
monomers with unknown factor(s) interacting with the element downstream
of the TSS.

CiteULike Complore Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. I. Chiamolera and F. E. Wondisford
Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone and the Thyroid Hormone Feedback Mechanism
Endocrinology,
March 1, 2009;
150(3):
1091 - 1096.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
V. P. Espinosa, M. Ferrini, X. Shen, K. Lutfy, E. A. Nillni, and T. C. Friedman
Cellular colocalization and coregulation between hypothalamic pro-TRH and prohormone convertases in hypothyroidism
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab,
January 1, 2007;
292(1):
E175 - E186.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. Hashimoto, M. Yamada, S. Matsumoto, T. Monden, T. Satoh, and M. Mori
Mouse Sterol Response Element Binding Protein-1c Gene Expression Is Negatively Regulated by Thyroid Hormone
Endocrinology,
September 1, 2006;
147(9):
4292 - 4302.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Nygard, N. Becker, B. Demeneix, K. Pettersson, and M. Bondesson
Thyroid hormone-mediated negative transcriptional regulation of Necdin expression.
J. Mol. Endocrinol.,
June 1, 2006;
36(3):
517 - 530.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. M. Blumberg, I. Tzameli, I. Astapova, F. S. Lam, J. S. Flier, and A. N. Hollenberg
Complex Role of the Vitamin D Receptor and Its Ligand in Adipogenesis in 3T3-L1 Cells
J. Biol. Chem.,
April 21, 2006;
281(16):
11205 - 11213.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A Cote-Velez, L Perez-Martinez, M Y Diaz-Gallardo, C Perez-Monter, A Carreon-Rodriguez, J-L Charli, and P Joseph-Bravo
Dexamethasone represses cAMP rapid upregulation of TRH gene transcription: identification of a composite glucocorticoid response element and a cAMP response element in TRH promoter
J. Mol. Endocrinol.,
February 1, 2005;
34(1):
177 - 197.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
X. Shen, Q.-L. Li, G. A. Brent, and T. C. Friedman
Regulation of regional expression in rat brain PC2 by thyroid hormone/characterization of novel negative thyroid hormone response elements in the PC2 promoter
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab,
January 1, 2005;
288(1):
E236 - E245.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Ishii, M. Yamada, T. Satoh, T. Monden, K. Hashimoto, N. Shibusawa, K. Onigata, A. Morikawa, and M. Mori
Aberrant Dynamics of Histone Deacetylation at the Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone Gene in Resistance to Thyroid Hormone
Mol. Endocrinol.,
July 1, 2004;
18(7):
1708 - 1720.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. M. Dupre, H. Guissouma, F. Flamant, I. Seugnet, T. S. Scanlan, J. D. Baxter, J. Samarut, B. A. Demeneix, and N. Becker
Both Thyroid Hormone Receptor (TR){beta}1 and TR{beta}2 Isoforms Contribute to the Regulation of Hypothalamic Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone
Endocrinology,
May 1, 2004;
145(5):
2337 - 2345.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
W. Miyazaki, T. Iwasaki, A. Takeshita, Y. Kuroda, and N. Koibuchi
Polychlorinated Biphenyls Suppress Thyroid Hormone Receptor-mediated Transcription through a Novel Mechanism
J. Biol. Chem.,
April 30, 2004;
279(18):
18195 - 18202.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Villa, J. Santiago, B. Belandia, and A. Pascual
A Response Unit in the First Exon of the {beta}-Amyloid Precursor Protein Gene Containing Thyroid Hormone Receptor and Sp1 Binding Sites Mediates Negative Regulation by 3,5,3'-Triiodothyronine
Mol. Endocrinol.,
April 1, 2004;
18(4):
863 - 873.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
N. Shibusawa, A. N. Hollenberg, and F. E. Wondisford
Thyroid Hormone Receptor DNA Binding Is Required for Both Positive and Negative Gene Regulation
J. Biol. Chem.,
January 3, 2003;
278(2):
732 - 738.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. Guissouma, S. M. Dupre, N. Becker, E. Jeannin, I. Seugnet, B. Desvergne, and B. A. Demeneix
Feedback on Hypothalamic TRH Transcription Is Dependent on Thyroid Hormone Receptor N Terminus
Mol. Endocrinol.,
July 1, 2002;
16(7):
1652 - 1666.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Ozawa, M. Yamada, T. Satoh, T. Monden, K. Hashimoto, H. Kohga, Y. Hashiba, T. Sasaki, and M. Mori
Transcriptional Regulation of the Human PRL-Releasing Peptide (PrRP) Receptor Gene by a Dopamine 2 Receptor Agonist: Cloning and Characterization of the Human PrRP Receptor Gene and Its Promoter Region
Mol. Endocrinol.,
April 1, 2002;
16(4):
785 - 798.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Ishizuka, T. Satoh, T. Monden, N. Shibusawa, T. Hashida, M. Yamada, and M. Mori
Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Tat Binding Protein-1 Is a Transcriptional Coactivator Specific for TR
Mol. Endocrinol.,
August 1, 2001;
15(8):
1329 - 1343.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. M. Yen
Physiological and Molecular Basis of Thyroid Hormone Action
Physiol Rev,
July 1, 2001;
81(3):
1097 - 1142.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. P. H. Burbach, S. M. Luckman, D. Murphy, and H. Gainer
Gene Regulation in the Magnocellular Hypothalamo-Neurohypophysial System
Physiol Rev,
July 1, 2001;
81(3):
1197 - 1267.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Q.-L. Li, E. Jansen, G. A. Brent, and T. C. Friedman
Regulation of prohormone convertase 1 (PC1) by thyroid hormone
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab,
January 1, 2001;
280(1):
E160 - E170.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Q.-L. Li, E. Jansen, G. A. Brent, S. Naqvi, J. F. Wilber, and T. C. Friedman
Interactions between the Prohormone Convertase 2 Promoter and the Thyroid Hormone Receptor
Endocrinology,
September 1, 2000;
141(9):
3256 - 3266.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K.-h. Lin, H.-y. Shieh, and H.-C. Hsu
Negative Regulation of the Antimetastatic Gene Nm23-H1 by Thyroid Hormone Receptors
Endocrinology,
July 1, 2000;
141(7):
2540 - 2547.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
N. Shibusawa, M. Yamada, J. Hirato Tuyoshi Monden, T. Satoh, and M. Mori
Requirement of Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone for the Postnatal Functions of Pituitary Thyrotrophs: Ontogeny Study of Congenital Tertiary Hypothyroidism in Mice
Mol. Endocrinol.,
January 1, 2000;
14(1):
137 - 146.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Satoh, T. Ishizuka, T. Monden, N. Shibusawa, T. Hashida, M. Kishi, M. Yamada, and M. Mori
Regulation of the Mouse Preprothyrotropin-Releasing Hormone Gene by Retinoic Acid Receptor
Endocrinology,
November 1, 1999;
140(11):
5004 - 5013.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. Fragner, A. Ladram, and S. Aratan de Leon
Triiodothyronine Down-Regulates Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone (TRH) Synthesis and Decreases pTRH-(160-169) and Insulin Releases from Fetal Rat Islets in Culture
Endocrinology,
September 1, 1999;
140(9):
4113 - 4119.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y. Ren, T. Satoh, M. Yamada, K. Hashimoto, S. Konaka, T. Iwasaki, and M. Mori
Stimulation of the Preprothyrotropin-Releasing Hormone Gene by Epidermal Growth Factor
Endocrinology,
January 1, 1998;
139(1):
195 - 203.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Lupo, P. Costanzo, L. Medugno, I. Romeo, F. Salvatore, and P. Izzo
Negative Regulation of the Mouse Aldolase A Gene. A CELL CYCLE-DEPENDENT DNA BINDING ACTIVITY FUNCTIONS AS A SILENCER OF GENE TRANSCRIPTION
J. Biol. Chem.,
December 12, 1997;
272(50):
31641 - 31647.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M.-F. Langlois, K. Zanger, T. Monden, J. D. Safer, A. N. Hollenberg, and F. E. Wondisford
A Unique Role of the beta -2 Thyroid Hormone Receptor Isoform in Negative Regulation by Thyroid Hormone. MAPPING OF A NOVEL AMINO-TERMINAL DOMAIN IMPORTANT FOR LIGAND-INDEPENDENT ACTIVATION
J. Biol. Chem.,
October 3, 1997;
272(40):
24927 - 24933.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Yamada, Y. Saga, N. Shibusawa, J. Hirato, M. Murakami, T. Iwasaki, K. Hashimoto, T. Satoh, K. Wakabayashi, M. M. Taketo, et al.
Tertiary hypothyroidism and hyperglycemia in mice with targeted disruption of the thyrotropin-releasing hormone gene
PNAS,
September 30, 1997;
94(20):
10862 - 10867.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. M. G. Pombo, D. Barettino, G. Espliguero, M. Metsis, T. Iglesias, and A. Rodriguez-Pena
Transcriptional Repression of Neurotrophin Receptor trkB by Thyroid Hormone in the Developing Rat Brain
J. Biol. Chem.,
November 22, 2000;
275(48):
37510 - 37517.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
Copyright © 1996 by the American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.
|
Advertisement
Advertisement
|