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Volume 272, Number 17, Issue of April 25, 1997 pp. 11193-11197
©1997 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.

A Complex Composed of Tup1 and Ssn6 Represses Transcription in Vitro

(Received for publication, October 21, 1996, and in revised form, February 11, 1997)

Michael J. Redd Dagger , Martha B. Arnaud Dagger and Alexander D. Johnson Dagger §

From the Dagger  Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics and the § Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of California, San Francisco, California 94143-0414

The Saccharomyces cerevisiae Tup1 protein is a member of a family of WD repeat containing proteins that are involved in repression of transcription. Tup1, along with the Ssn6 protein, represses a wide variety of genes in yeast including cell type-specific and glucose-repressed genes. Tup1 and Ssn6 are recruited to these specific gene sets by interaction with sequence-specific DNA binding proteins. In this work, a protein complex containing Ssn6 and Tup1 was purified to determine its composition. The size of the complex is estimated to be 440 kDa. Tup1 and Ssn6, which are both phosphoproteins, are the only proteins present in stoichiometric amounts in the complex. We also demonstrate that this purified complex represses transcription in an in vitro assay.


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