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(Received for publication, December 4, 1996, and in revised form, January 30, 1997)
From the We have established a new in vitro
assay for translational termination. It consists of 70 S ribosomes
bound to a synthetic RNA minimessenger via interaction with P-site
binding
fMet-tRNAfMet. If the
A-site codon is a stop signal, release activity can be measured by
quantifying hydrolyzed formylmethionine. Characteristics of this assay
in terms of reaction time, ion concentration, release factor RF1 and
RF2 concentration, and competition with A-site-decoding tRNA are
discussed. The new assay shows that polypeptide chain release activity
is directly dependent on the presence of a stop codon in the ribosomal
A-site.
Volume 272, Number 19,
Issue of May 9, 1997
pp. 12300-12304
©1997 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.
A NEW TRANSLATIONAL TERMINATION ASSAY IN VITRO
and
Eccles Institute of Human Genetics,![]()
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