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Volume 272, Number 48,
Issue of November 28, 1997
pp. 30088-30095
©1997 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.
Expression Cloning and Characterization of ROAT1
THE BASOLATERAL ORGANIC ANION TRANSPORTER IN RAT KIDNEY
(Received for publication, July 30, 1997, and in revised form, September 19, 1997)
Douglas H.
Sweet
,
Natascha A.
Wolff
and
John B.
Pritchard
From the Laboratory of Pharmacology and Chemistry, NIEHS, National
Institutes of Health, Research Triangle Park,
North Carolina 27709
Expression cloning in Xenopus laevis
oocytes was used to isolate an organic anion transport protein from rat
kidney. A cDNA library was constructed from size-fractionated
poly(A)+ RNA and screened for probenecid-sensitive
transport of p-aminohippurate (PAH). A 2,227-base pair
cDNA clone containing a 1,656-base pair open reading frame coding
for a peptide 551 amino acids long was isolated and named ROAT1.
ROAT1-mediated transport of 50 µM [3H]PAH
was independent of imposed changes in membrane potential. Transport was
significantly inhibited at 4 °C, or upon incubation with other
organic anions, but not by the organic cation tetraethylammonium, by the multidrug resistance ATPase inhibitor cyclosporin A, or by
urate. External glutarate and -ketoglutarate (1 mM),
both counterions for basolateral PAH exchange, also inhibited
transport, suggesting that ROAT1 is functionally similar to the
basolateral PAH carrier. Consistent with this conclusion, PAH uptake
was trans-stimulated in oocytes preloaded with
glutarate, whereas the dicarboxylate methylsuccinate, which is not
accepted by the basolateral exchanger, did not
trans-stimulate. Finally, ROAT1-mediated PAH transport was
saturable, with an estimated Km of 70 µM. Each of these properties is identical to those
previously described for the basolateral -ketoglutarate/PAH
exchanger in isolated membrane vesicles or intact renal tubules.

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G.-H. Kim, K. Y. Na, S.-Y. Kim, K. W. Joo, Y. K. Oh, S.-W. Chae, H. Endou, and J. S. Han
Up-regulation of organic anion transporter 1 protein is induced by chronic furosemide or hydrochlorothiazide infusion in rat kidney
Nephrol. Dial. Transplant.,
August 1, 2003;
18(88):
1505 - 1511.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
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P. Jutabha, Y. Kanai, M. Hosoyamada, A. Chairoungdua, D. K. Kim, Y. Iribe, E. Babu, J. Y. Kim, N. Anzai, V. Chatsudthipong, et al.
Identification of a Novel Voltage-driven Organic Anion Transporter Present at Apical Membrane of Renal Proximal Tubule
J. Biol. Chem.,
July 18, 2003;
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[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
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M. Hasegawa, H. Kusuhara, H. Endou, and Y. Sugiyama
Contribution of Organic Anion Transporters to the Renal Uptake of Anionic Compounds and Nucleoside Derivatives in Rat
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.,
June 1, 2003;
305(3):
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[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
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D. H. Sweet, L. M. S. Chan, R. Walden, X.-P. Yang, D. S. Miller, and J. B. Pritchard
Organic anion transporter 3 (Slc22a8) is a dicarboxylate exchanger indirectly coupled to the Na+ gradient
Am J Physiol Renal Physiol,
April 1, 2003;
284(4):
F763 - F769.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
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A. G. Aslamkhan, Y.-H. Han, X.-P. Yang, R. K. Zalups, and J. B. Pritchard
Human Renal Organic Anion Transporter 1-Dependent Uptake and Toxicity of Mercuric-Thiol Conjugates in Madin-Darby Canine Kidney Cells
Mol. Pharmacol.,
March 1, 2003;
63(3):
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[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
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C. E. Groves, L. Munoz, A. Bahn, G. Burckhardt, and S. H. Wright
Interaction of Cysteine Conjugates with Human and Rabbit Organic Anion Transporter 1
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.,
February 1, 2003;
304(2):
560 - 566.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
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A. Bahn, M. Knabe, Y. Hagos, M. Rodiger, S. Godehardt, D. S. Graber-Neufeld, K. K. Evans, G. Burckhardt, and S. H. Wright
Interaction of the Metal Chelator 2,3-Dimercapto-1-propanesulfonate with the Rabbit Multispecific Organic Anion Transporter 1 (rbOAT1)
Mol. Pharmacol.,
November 1, 2002;
62(5):
1128 - 1136.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
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F. Knauf, B. Rogina, Z. Jiang, P. S. Aronson, and S. L. Helfand
Functional characterization and immunolocalization of the transporter encoded by the life-extending gene Indy
PNAS,
October 29, 2002;
99(22):
14315 - 14319.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
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A. S. Koh, T. A. Simmons-Willis, J. B. Pritchard, S. M. Grassl, and N. Ballatori
Identification of a Mechanism by Which the Methylmercury Antidotes N-Acetylcysteine and Dimercaptopropanesulfonate Enhance Urinary Metal Excretion: Transport by the Renal Organic Anion Transporter-1
Mol. Pharmacol.,
October 1, 2002;
62(4):
921 - 926.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
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S. M. Grassl
Urate/alpha -ketoglutarate exchange in avian basolateral membrane vesicles
Am J Physiol Cell Physiol,
October 1, 2002;
283(4):
C1144 - C1154.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
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A. Enomoto, M. F. Wempe, H. Tsuchida, H. J. Shin, S. H. Cha, N. Anzai, A. Goto, A. Sakamoto, T. Niwa, Y. Kanai, et al.
Molecular Identification of a Novel Carnitine Transporter Specific to Human Testis. INSIGHTS INTO THE MECHANISM OF CARNITINE RECOGNITION
J. Biol. Chem.,
September 20, 2002;
277(39):
36262 - 36271.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
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Y. Kato, K. Kuge, H. Kusuhara, P. J. Meier, and Y. Sugiyama
Gender Difference in the Urinary Excretion of Organic Anions in Rats
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.,
August 1, 2002;
302(2):
483 - 489.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
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C. Sauvant, H. Holzinger, and M. Gekle
Short-Term Regulation of Basolateral Organic Anion Uptake in Proximal Tubular OK cells: EGF Acts via MAPK, PLA2, and COX1
J. Am. Soc. Nephrol.,
August 1, 2002;
13(8):
1981 - 1991.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
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D. H. Sweet, D. S. Miller, J. B. Pritchard, Y. Fujiwara, D. R. Beier, and S. K. Nigam
Impaired Organic Anion Transport in Kidney and Choroid Plexus of Organic Anion Transporter 3 (Oat3 (Slc22a8)) Knockout Mice
J. Biol. Chem.,
July 19, 2002;
277(30):
26934 - 26943.
[Abstract]
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Y. Kobayashi, N. Ohshiro, A. Shibusawa, T. Sasaki, S. Tokuyama, T. Sekine, H. Endou, and T. Yamamoto
Isolation, Characterization and Differential Gene Expression of Multispecific Organic Anion Transporter 2 in Mice
Mol. Pharmacol.,
July 1, 2002;
62(1):
7 - 14.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
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Y. L. Zhao, X. B. Cen, M. Ito, K. Yokoyama, K. Takagi, K. Kitaichi, M. Nadai, M. Ohta, K. Takagi, and T. Hasegawa
Shiga-Like Toxin II Derived from Escherichia coli O157:H7 Modifies Renal Handling of Levofloxacin in Rats
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.,
May 1, 2002;
46(5):
1522 - 1528.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
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S. C. N. Buist, N. J. Cherrington, S. Choudhuri, D. P. Hartley, and C. D. Klaassen
Gender-Specific and Developmental Influences on the Expression of Rat Organic Anion Transporters
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.,
April 1, 2002;
301(1):
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[Abstract]
[Full Text]
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H. Kimura, M. Takeda, S. Narikawa, A. Enomoto, K. Ichida, and H. Endou
Human Organic Anion Transporters and Human Organic Cation Transporters Mediate Renal Transport of Prostaglandins
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.,
April 1, 2002;
301(1):
293 - 298.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
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R. Kojima, T. Sekine, M. Kawachi, S. H. Cha, Y. Suzuki, and H. Endou
Immunolocalization of Multispecific Organic Anion Transporters, OAT1, OAT2, and OAT3, in Rat Kidney
J. Am. Soc. Nephrol.,
April 1, 2002;
13(4):
848 - 857.
[Abstract]
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[PDF]
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H. Motohashi, Y. Sakurai, H. Saito, S. Masuda, Y. Urakami, M. Goto, A. Fukatsu, O. Ogawa, and K.-i. Inui
Gene Expression Levels and Immunolocalization of Organic Ion Transporters in the Human Kidney
J. Am. Soc. Nephrol.,
April 1, 2002;
13(4):
866 - 874.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
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G. Hill, T. Cihlar, C. Oo, E. S. Ho, K. Prior, H. Wiltshire, J. Barrett, B. Liu, and P. Ward
The Anti-Influenza Drug Oseltamivir Exhibits Low Potential to Induce Pharmacokinetic Drug Interactions via Renal Secretion---Correlation of in Vivo and in Vitro Studies
Drug Metab. Dispos.,
January 1, 2002;
30(1):
13 - 19.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
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G. Lee, S. Dallas, M. Hong, and R. Bendayan
Drug Transporters in the Central Nervous System: Brain Barriers and Brain Parenchyma Considerations
Pharmacol. Rev.,
December 1, 2001;
53(4):
569 - 596.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
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F. Islinger, M. Gekle, and S. H. Wright
Interaction of 2,3-Dimercapto-1-propane Sulfonate with the Human Organic Anion Transporter hOAT1
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.,
November 1, 2001;
299(2):
741 - 747.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
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J. M. Pombrio, A. Giangreco, L. Li, M. F. Wempe, M. W. Anders, D. H. Sweet, J. B. Pritchard, and N. Ballatori
Mercapturic Acids (N-Acetylcysteine S-Conjugates) as Endogenous Substrates for the Renal Organic Anion Transporter-1
Mol. Pharmacol.,
November 1, 2001;
60(5):
1091 - 1099.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
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A. Takeuchi, S. Masuda, H. Saito, T. Abe, and K.-i. Inui
Multispecific Substrate Recognition of Kidney-Specific Organic Anion Transporters OAT-K1 and OAT-K2
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.,
October 1, 2001;
299(1):
261 - 267.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
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N. A. WOLFF, B. GRUNWALD, B. FRIEDRICH, F. LANG, S. GODEHARDT, and G. BURCKHARDT
Cationic Amino Acids Involved in Dicarboxylate Binding of the Flounder Renal Organic Anion Transporter
J. Am. Soc. Nephrol.,
October 1, 2001;
12(10):
2012 - 2018.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
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N. Morita, H. Kusuhara, T. Sekine, H. Endou, and Y. Sugiyama
Functional Characterization of Rat Organic Anion Transporter 2 in LLC-PK1 Cells
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.,
September 1, 2001;
298(3):
1179 - 1184.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
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D. H. Sweet, K. T. Bush, and S. K. Nigam
The organic anion transporter family: from physiology to ontogeny and the clinic
Am J Physiol Renal Physiol,
August 1, 2001;
281(2):
F197 - F205.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
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S. H. Cha, T. Sekine, J.-i. Fukushima, Y. Kanai, Y. Kobayashi, T. Goya, and H. Endou
Identification and Characterization of Human Organic Anion Transporter 3 Expressing Predominantly in the Kidney
Mol. Pharmacol.,
April 16, 2001;
59(5):
1277 - 1286.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
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P. M. Gerk, C. Y. Oo, E. W. Paxton, J. A. Moscow, and P. J. McNamara
Interactions between Cimetidine, Nitrofurantoin, and Probenecid Active Transport into Rat Milk
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.,
January 1, 2001;
296(1):
175 - 180.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
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A. Shuprisha, S. H. Wright, and W. H. Dantzler
Method for measuring luminal efflux of fluorescent organic compounds in isolated, perfused renal tubules
Am J Physiol Renal Physiol,
November 1, 2000;
279(5):
F960 - F964.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
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Y. Uwai, H. Saito, Y. Hashimoto, and K.-I. Inui
Interaction and Transport of Thiazide Diuretics, Loop Diuretics, and Acetazolamide via Rat Renal Organic Anion Transporter rOAT1
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.,
October 1, 2000;
295(1):
261 - 265.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
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S. Wada, M. Tsuda, T. Sekine, S. H. Cha, M. Kimura, Y. Kanai, and H. Endou
Rat Multispecific Organic Anion Transporter 1 (rOAT1) Transports Zidovudine, Acyclovir, and Other Antiviral Nucleoside Analogs
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.,
September 1, 2000;
294(3):
844 - 849.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
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L. Li, P. J. Meier, and N. Ballatori
Oatp2 Mediates Bidirectional Organic Solute Transport: A Role for Intracellular Glutathione
Mol. Pharmacol.,
August 1, 2000;
58(2):
335 - 340.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
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R. A. M. H. Van Aubel, R. Masereeuw, and F. G. M. Russel
Molecular pharmacology of renal organic anion transporters
Am J Physiol Renal Physiol,
August 1, 2000;
279(2):
F216 - F232.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
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G. Burckhardt and N. A. Wolff
Structure of renal organic anion and cation transporters
Am J Physiol Renal Physiol,
June 1, 2000;
278(6):
F853 - F866.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
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A. Pavlova, H. Sakurai, B. Leclercq, D. R. Beier, A. S. L. Yu, and S. K. Nigam
Developmentally regulated expression of organic ion transporters NKT (OAT1), OCT1, NLT (OAT2), and Roct
Am J Physiol Renal Physiol,
April 1, 2000;
278(4):
F635 - F643.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
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G. You, K. Kuze, R. A. Kohanski, K. Amsler, and S. Henderson
Regulation of mOAT-mediated Organic Anion Transport by Okadaic Acid and Protein Kinase C in LLC-PK1 Cells
J. Biol. Chem.,
March 31, 2000;
275(14):
10278 - 10284.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
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H. Uchino, I. Tamai, H. Yabuuchi, K. China, K.-i. Miyamoto, E. Takeda, and A. Tsuji
Faropenem Transport across the Renal Epithelial Luminal Membrane via Inorganic Phosphate Transporter Npt1
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.,
March 1, 2000;
44(3):
574 - 577.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
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S. A. Terlouw, O. Tanriseven, F. G. M. Russel, and R. Masereeuw
Metabolite Anion Carriers Mediate the Uptake of the Anionic Drug Fluorescein in Renal Cortical Mitochondria
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.,
March 1, 2000;
292(3):
968 - 973.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
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E. S. HO, D. C. LIN, D. B. MENDEL, and T. CIHLAR
Cytotoxicity of Antiviral Nucleotides Adefovir and Cidofovir Is Induced by the Expression of Human Renal Organic Anion Transporter 1
J. Am. Soc. Nephrol.,
March 1, 2000;
11(3):
383 - 393.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
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S. H. Cha, T. Sekine, H. Kusuhara, E. Yu, J. Y. Kim, D. K. Kim, Y. Sugiyama, Y. Kanai, and H. Endou
Molecular Cloning and Characterization of Multispecific Organic Anion Transporter 4 Expressed in the Placenta
J. Biol. Chem.,
February 11, 2000;
275(6):
4507 - 4512.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
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Copyright © 1997 by the American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.
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