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(Received for publication, July 30, 1996, and in revised form, October 29, 1996)
From the The kinetics of the catalytic cycle and
irreversible inactivation of horseradish peroxidase C (HRP-C) reacting
with m-chloroperoxybenzoic acid (mCPBA) have been studied
by conventional and stopped-flow spectrophotometry. mCPBA oxidized
HRP-C to compound I with a second order-rate constant
k1 = 3.6 × 107
M
Volume 272, Number 9,
Issue of February 28, 1997
pp. 5469-5476
©1997 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.
A SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC AND TRANSIENT KINETIC STUDY
,
,
Nitrogen Fixation Laboratory, John Innes
Centre, NR4 7UH Norwich, United Kingdom and the ¶ Departamento
de Biología Vegetal (Fisiología Vegetal) and
** Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular
A, Universidad de Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain
1 s
1 at pH 7.0, 25 °C.
Excess mCPBA subsequently acted as a one-electron reducing substrate,
converting compound I to compound II and compound II to resting, ferric
enzyme. In both of these reactions, spectrally distinct, transient
forms of the enzyme were observed (
max = 411 nm,
= 45 mM
1 cm
1 for compound I with
mCPBA, and
max = 408 nm,
= 77 mM
1 cm
1 for compound II with
mCPBA). The compound I-mCPBA intermediate (shown by near infrared
spectroscopy to be identical to P965) decayed either to compound II in
a catalytic cycle (k3 = 6.4 × 10
3 s
1) or, in a competing inactivation
reaction, to verdohemoprotein (ki = 3.3 × 10
3 s
1). Thus, a partition ratio of
r = 2 is obtained for the inactivation of ferric HRP-C
by mCPBA. The intermediate formed from compound II with mCPBA is not
part of the inactivation pathway and only decays via the catalytic
cycle to give resting, ferric enzyme (k5 = 1.0 × 10
3 s
1). The data are compared
with those from earlier steady-state kinetic studies and demonstrate
the importance of single turnover experiments. The results are
discussed in terms of the physiologically relevant reactions of plant
peroxidases with hydrogen peroxide.
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