|
J Biol Chem, Vol. 273, Issue 26, 16155-16162, June 26, 1998
Nuclear Receptor Involvement in the Regulation of Rat Cytochrome
P450 3A23 Expression
Janice M.
Huss and
Charles B.
Kasper
From the Department of Oncology and the Environmental Toxicology
Program, McArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of
Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706
Many genes of the cytochrome P450 3A
(CYP3A) subfamily, including several human and rat
isoforms, are inducible by glucocorticoids. In the rat
CYP3A23 gene, a 110-base pair segment of the proximal 5'-flanking region mediates dexamethasone activation. Three binding sites (DexRE-1, DexRE-2, and Site A), identified by DNase I
footprinting analysis, were characterized for their relative
contribution to both basal activity and dexamethasone inducibility.
Site-directed mutagenesis of DexRE-1 ( 144 to 169) and DexRE-2
( 118 to 136) demonstrated that each contained a core imperfect
AGGTCA direct repeat, which comprised a consensus nuclear receptor
binding site, and was essential for dexamethasone responsiveness but
was not required for basal activity. Competition gel shift and
supershift analyses revealed that both sites can bind the orphan
nuclear receptor chicken ovalbumin upstream promoter-transcription
factor.
Site A ( 85 to 110) was shown to be important for both basal
activity and dexamethasone responsiveness. Point mutants displayed a
reduced (2-3-fold) induction response, compared with 15-fold for
wild-type, which was accompanied by a 40-60% drop in basal activity.
Site A was shown to bind the liver-enriched nuclear receptor hepatocyte
nuclear factor 4. Our studies demonstrate that the mechanism mediating
glucocorticoid-inducible transcriptional activity of
CYP3A23 involves multiple binding sites for members of the
nuclear receptor superfamily.
Copyright © 1998 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.

CiteULike Complore Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. W. Cooper, T. M. Cho, P. M. Thompson, and A. D. Wallace
Phthalate Induction of CYP3A4 is Dependent on Glucocorticoid Regulation of PXR Expression
Toxicol. Sci.,
June 1, 2008;
103(2):
268 - 277.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. J. Baldwin, J. L. Bramhall, C. A. Ashby, L. Yue, P. R. Murdock, S. R. Hood, A. D. Ayrton, and S. E. Clarke
CYTOCHROME P450 GENE INDUCTION IN RATS EX VIVO ASSESSED BY QUANTITATIVE REAL-TIME REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE-POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION (TAQMAN)
Drug Metab. Dispos.,
June 1, 2006;
34(6):
1063 - 1069.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. Handschin and U. A. Meyer
Induction of Drug Metabolism: The Role of Nuclear Receptors
Pharmacol. Rev.,
December 1, 2003;
55(4):
649 - 673.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
G. Luo, J. Lin, W. D. Fiske, R. Dai, T. J. Yang, S. Kim, M. Sinz, E. LeCluyse, E. Solon, J. M. Brennan, et al.
CONCURRENT INDUCTION AND MECHANISM-BASED INACTIVATION OF CYP3A4 BY AN L-VALINAMIDE DERIVATIVE
Drug Metab. Dispos.,
September 1, 2003;
31(9):
1170 - 1175.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. A. Kliewer, B. Goodwin, and T. M. Willson
The Nuclear Pregnane X Receptor: A Key Regulator of Xenobiotic Metabolism
Endocr. Rev.,
October 1, 2002;
23(5):
687 - 702.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
G. L. Guo, J. Staudinger, K. Ogura, and C. D. Klaassen
Induction of Rat Organic Anion Transporting Polypeptide 2 by Pregnenolone-16alpha -carbonitrile Is via Interaction with Pregnane X Receptor
Mol. Pharmacol.,
April 1, 2002;
61(4):
832 - 839.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
N. R. Vansell and C. D. Klaassen
Increase in Rat Liver UDP-Glucuronosyltransferase mRNA by Microsomal Enzyme Inducers that Enhance Thyroid Hormone Glucuronidation
Drug Metab. Dispos.,
March 1, 2002;
30(3):
240 - 246.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. C. Quattrochi and P. S. Guzelian
CYP3A Regulation: From Pharmacology to Nuclear Receptors
Drug Metab. Dispos.,
April 13, 2001;
29(5):
615 - 622.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. M. Huss and C. B. Kasper
Two-Stage Glucocorticoid Induction of CYP3A23 through Both the Glucocorticoid and Pregnane X Receptors
Mol. Pharmacol.,
July 1, 2000;
58(1):
48 - 57.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
U. Savas, M. R. Wester, K. J. Griffin, and E. F. Johnson
Rabbit Pregnane X Receptor Is Activated by Rifampicin
Drug Metab. Dispos.,
May 1, 2000;
28(5):
529 - 537.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
V. Arora, D. C. Knapp, B. L. Smith, M. L. Statdfield, D. A. Stein, M. T. Reddy, D. D. Weller, and P. L. Iversen
c-Myc Antisense Limits Rat Liver Regeneration and Indicates Role for c-Myc in Regulating Cytochrome P-450 3A Activity
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.,
March 1, 2000;
292(3):
921 - 928.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. Goodwin, E. Hodgson, and C. Liddle
The Orphan Human Pregnane X Receptor Mediates the Transcriptional Activation of CYP3A4 by Rifampicin through a Distal Enhancer Module
Mol. Pharmacol.,
December 1, 1999;
56(6):
1329 - 1339.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
U. Savas, K. J. Griffin, and E. F. Johnson
MINIREVIEW: Molecular Mechanisms of Cytochrome P-450 Induction by Xenobiotics: An Expanded Role for Nuclear Hormone Receptors
Mol. Pharmacol.,
November 1, 1999;
56(5):
851 - 857.
[Full Text]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. J Ronis, J. C. Rowlands, R. Hakkak, and T. M. Badger
Altered Expression and Glucocorticoid-Inducibility of Hepatic CYP3A and CYP2B Enzymes in Male Rats Fed Diets Containing Soy Protein Isolate
J. Nutr.,
November 1, 1999;
129(11):
1958 - 1965.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
V. Giguère
Orphan Nuclear Receptors: From Gene to Function
Endocr. Rev.,
October 1, 1999;
20(5):
689 - 725.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Saito, Y. Takahashi, H. Hashimoto, and T. Kamataki
Novel Transcriptional Regulation of the Human CYP3A7 Gene by Sp1 and Sp3 through Nuclear Factor kappa B-like Element
J. Biol. Chem.,
October 5, 2001;
276(41):
38010 - 38022.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
Copyright © 1998 by the American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.
|
Advertisement
Advertisement
|