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Vol. 273, Issue 3, 1670-1676, January 16, 1998
From the Department of Biological Chemistry, School of Medicine,
University of California, Davis, California 95616
Five different variants of protein L7/L12, each
with a single cysteine substitution at a selected site, were
produced, modified with
125I-N-[4-(p-azidosalicylamido)-butyl]-3-(2
Cross-linking of Selected Residues in the N- and C-terminal
Domains of Escherichia coli Protein L7/L12 to Other
Ribosomal Proteins and the Effect of Elongation Factor Tu
-pyridyldithio)propionamide, a radiolabeled, sulfhydryl-specific, heterobifunctional, cleavable photocross-linking reagent that transfers radiolabel to the target molecule upon reduction of the disulfide bond. The proteins were reconstituted with core particles depleted of wild type L7/L12 to yield
70 S ribosomes. Cross-linked molecules were identified and quantified
by the radiolabel. No cross-linking of RNA was detected. Two sites in
the dimeric N-terminal domain, Cys-12 and Cys-33, cross-linked strongly
to L10 and in lower yield to L11 but to no other proteins. The three
sites in the globular C-terminal domain all cross-linked strongly to
L11 and, in lower yield, to L10. Weaker cross-linking to 50 S proteins
L2 and L5 occurred from all three C-terminal domain locations. The 30 S
ribosomal proteins S2, S3, S7, S14, S18 were also cross-linked from all three of these sites. Binding of the ternary complex
[14C]Phe-tRNA·elongation factor Tu·guanyl-5
-yl
imidodiphosphate) but not [14C]Phe-tRNA·elongation
factor Tu·GDP·kirromycin increased labeling of L2, L5, and all
of the 30 S proteins. These results imply the flexibility of L7/L12 and
the transient proximity of three surfaces of the C-terminal domain with
the base of the stalk, the peptidyl transferase domain, and the head of
the 30 S subunit.
Copyright © 1998 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.
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