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J Biol Chem, Vol. 273, Issue 31, 19367-19370, July 31, 1998
From the Transient expression of oncogenic Ha-Ras
(Ras:V12) stimulates endocytosis. Using NIH3T3 cells expressing
constitutively active protein kinase B/akt (PKB/akt) or kinase-dead
PKB/akt, we show that PKB/akt mediates the stimulatory effect of Ras on
endocytosis. Fluid phase endocytosis of horseradish peroxidase in cells
expressing the constitutively active form of PKB/akt was elevated and
insensitive to phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase inhibitors. However,
expression of dominant negative Rab5:N34 blocked endocytosis in cells
expressing the constitutively active form of PKB/akt.
Transient expression of either Rab5:wt or Rab5:L79, a GTPase deficient
mutant of Rab5, in cells expressing constitutively activated PKB/akt
further increased endocytic rate. However, in cells expressing
kinase-dead PKB/akt, endocytic rate was not affected by transient
expression of Rab5:wt. Rab5:L79, on the other hand, increased
endocytosis in cells expressing kinase-dead PKB/akt. Similar results
were obtained using an in vitro endosome fusion reconstitution assay with cytosol prepared from cells expressing the
activated PKB/akt or kinase-dead PKB/akt. Both Rab5:wt and Rab5:L79
stimulated endosome fusion when assayed in cytosol containing the
activated PKB/akt, whereas only Rab5:L79 activated fusion when the
assay utilized cytosol from kinase-dead expressing cells. We conclude
that Ras activation of endocytosis requires both PKB/akt and Rab5 and
that active kinase is required for activation Rab5.
COMMUNICATION
Protein Kinase B/akt and Rab5 Mediate Ras Activation of
Endocytosis
,
Department of Cell Biology and Physiology,
Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110 and
the ¶ Department of Molecular Pharmacology, Stanford University
School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California 94305
Copyright © 1998 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.
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