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J Biol Chem, Vol. 273, Issue 35, 22395-22401, August 28, 1998
Molecular Characterization and Tissue Distribution of a New
Organic Anion Transporter Subtype (oatp3) That Transports Thyroid
Hormones and Taurocholate and Comparison with oatp2
Takaaki
Abe ,
Masayuki
Kakyo ¶,
Hiroyuki
Sakagami ,
Taro
Tokui**,
Toshiyuki
Nishio ,
Masayuki
Tanemoto ,
Hideki
Nomura ,
Steven C.
Hebert ,
Seiki
Matsuno¶,
Hisatake
Kondo , and
Hiromu
Yawo
From the Departments of Neurophysiology and
Histology and the ¶ First Department of Surgery, Tohoku
University School of Medicine, Sendai 980-8575, Japan, ** Analytical and
Metabolic Research Laboratories, Sankyo Company, Limited, Tokyo
140-8710, Japan, and the  Divison of
Nephrology, Vanderbilt University,
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232-2372
Two complementary DNAs for the organic anion
transporter subtypes oatp2 and oatp3, which transport thyroid hormones
as well as taurocholate, were isolated from a rat retina cDNA
library. The sequence of oatp2 is identical to that recently reported
(Noé, B., Hagenbuch, B., Stieger, B., and Meier, P. J. (1997) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 94, 10346-10350),
whereas the sequence of oatp3 is novel. oatp3 consists of 670 amino
acid residues and exhibits a structural architecture common to the
organic anion transporter family, possessing the 12 putative
membrane-spanning segments. Oocytes injected with oatp2 and oatp3 cRNAs
showed taurocholate uptake in a saturable manner. The oatp2 and oatp3
cRNA-injected oocytes also showed significant uptake of both thyroxine
and triiodothyronine. Northern blot and in situ analyses
showed that the oatp2 mRNA was widely expressed in neuronal cells
of the central nervous system, especially in the hippocampus,
cerebellum, and choroid plexus as well as in the retina and liver. The
oatp3 mRNA was highly expressed in the kidney and moderately
abundant in the retina. This suggests that oatp2 and oatp3 are
multifunctional transporters involved in the transport of thyroid
hormones in the brain, retina, liver, and kidney.
Copyright © 1998 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.

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2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid Disrupts the Cytoskeleton and Disorganizes the Golgi Apparatus of Cultured Neurons
Toxicol. Sci.,
July 1, 2000;
56(1):
133 - 140.
[Abstract]
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A. Takeuchi, S. Masuda, H. Saito, Y. Hashimoto, and K.-i. Inui
Trans-Stimulation Effects of Folic Acid Derivatives on Methotrexate Transport by Rat Renal Organic Anion Transporter, OAT-K1
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.,
June 1, 2000;
293(3):
1034 - 1039.
[Abstract]
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H. Kouzuki, H. Suzuki, B. Stieger, P. J. Meier, and Y. Sugiyama
Characterization of the Transport Properties of Organic Anion Transporting Polypeptide 1 (oatp1) and Na+/Taurocholate Cotransporting Polypeptide (Ntcp): Comparative Studies on the Inhibitory Effect of their Possible Substrates in Hepatocytes and cDNA-Transfected COS-7 Cells
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.,
February 1, 2000;
292(2):
505 - 511.
[Abstract]
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J. S. Glavy, S. M. Wu, P. J. Wang, G. A. Orr, and A. W. Wolkoff
Down-regulation by Extracellular ATP of Rat Hepatocyte Organic Anion Transport Is Mediated by Serine Phosphorylation of Oatp1
J. Biol. Chem.,
January 14, 2000;
275(2):
1479 - 1484.
[Abstract]
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J. Konig, Y. Cui, A. T. Nies, and D. Keppler
A novel human organic anion transporting polypeptide localized to the basolateral hepatocyte membrane
Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol,
January 1, 2000;
278(1):
G156 - G164.
[Abstract]
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B. Hsiang, Y. Zhu, Z. Wang, Y. Wu, V. Sasseville, W.-P. Yang, and T. G. Kirchgessner
A Novel Human Hepatic Organic Anion Transporting Polypeptide (OATP2). IDENTIFICATION OF A LIVER-SPECIFIC HUMAN ORGANIC ANION TRANSPORTING POLYPEPTIDE AND IDENTIFICATION OF RAT AND HUMAN HYDROXYMETHYLGLUTARYL-CoA REDUCTASE INHIBITOR TRANSPORTERS
J. Biol. Chem.,
December 24, 1999;
274(52):
37161 - 37168.
[Abstract]
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B. Gao, B. Stieger, B. Noé, J.-M. Fritschy, and P. J. Meier
Localization of the Organic Anion Transporting Polypeptide 2 (Oatp2) in Capillary Endothelium and Choroid Plexus Epithelium of Rat Brain
J. Histochem. Cytochem.,
October 1, 1999;
47(10):
1255 - 1264.
[Abstract]
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J. E. van Montfoort, B. Hagenbuch, K. E. Fattinger, M. Müller, G. M. M. Groothuis, D. K. F. Meijer, and P. J. Meier
Polyspecific Organic Anion Transporting Polypeptides Mediate Hepatic Uptake of Amphipathic Type II Organic Cations
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.,
October 1, 1999;
291(1):
147 - 152.
[Abstract]
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B. S. Chan, J. A. Satriano, and V. L. Schuster
Mapping the Substrate Binding Site of the Prostaglandin Transporter PGT by Cysteine Scanning Mutagenesis
J. Biol. Chem.,
September 3, 1999;
274(36):
25564 - 25570.
[Abstract]
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S. Akhteruzzaman, Y. Kato, H. Kouzuki, H. Suzuki, A. Hisaka, B. Stieger, P. J. Meier, and Y. Sugiyama
Carrier-Mediated Hepatic Uptake of Peptidic Endothelin Antagonists in Rats
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.,
September 1, 1999;
290(3):
1107 - 1115.
[Abstract]
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T. Cihlar, D. C. Lin, J. B. Pritchard, M. D. Fuller, D. B. Mendel, and D. H. Sweet
The Antiviral Nucleotide Analogs Cidofovir and Adefovir Are Novel Substrates for Human and Rat Renal Organic Anion Transporter 1
Mol. Pharmacol.,
September 1, 1999;
56(3):
570 - 580.
[Abstract]
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N. Strazielle and J.-F. Ghersi-Egea
Demonstration of a Coupled Metabolism-Efflux Process at the Choroid Plexus as a Mechanism of Brain Protection Toward Xenobiotics
J. Neurosci.,
August 1, 1999;
19(15):
6275 - 6289.
[Abstract]
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J.-i. Nishino, H. Suzuki, D. Sugiyama, T. Kitazawa, K. Ito, M. Hanano, and Y. Sugiyama
Transepithelial Transport of Organic Anions across the Choroid Plexus: Possible Involvement of Organic Anion Transporter and Multidrug Resistance-Associated Protein
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.,
July 1, 1999;
290(1):
289 - 294.
[Abstract]
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T. Abe, M. Kakyo, T. Tokui, R. Nakagomi, T. Nishio, D. Nakai, H. Nomura, M. Unno, M. Suzuki, T. Naitoh, et al.
Identification of a Novel Gene Family Encoding Human Liver-specific Organic Anion Transporter LST-1
J. Biol. Chem.,
June 11, 1999;
274(24):
17159 - 17163.
[Abstract]
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G. A. Brent
Thyroid hormone action: down novel paths Focus on "Thyroid hormone induces activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase in cultured cells"
Am J Physiol Cell Physiol,
May 1, 1999;
276(5):
C1012 - C1013.
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U. Eckhardt, A. Schroeder, B. Stieger, M. Hochli, L. Landmann, R. Tynes, P. J. Meier, and B. Hagenbuch
Polyspecific substrate uptake by the hepatic organic anion transporter Oatp1 in stably transfected CHO cells
Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol,
April 1, 1999;
276(4):
G1037 - G1042.
[Abstract]
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S. Masuda, K. Ibaramoto, A. Takeuchi, H. Saito, Y. Hashimoto, and K.-I. Inui
Cloning and Functional Characterization of a New Multispecific Organic Anion Transporter, OAT-K2, in Rat Kidney
Mol. Pharmacol.,
April 1, 1999;
55(4):
743 - 752.
[Abstract]
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J. Konig, Y. Cui, A. T. Nies, and D. Keppler
Localization and Genomic Organization of a New Hepatocellular Organic Anion Transporting Polypeptide
J. Biol. Chem.,
July 21, 2000;
275(30):
23161 - 23168.
[Abstract]
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H. Kawaji, C. Schonbach, Y. Matsuo, J. Kawai, Y. Okazaki, Y. Hayashizaki, and H. Matsuda
Exploration of Novel Motifs Derived from Mouse cDNA Sequences
Genome Res.,
March 1, 2002;
12(3):
367 - 378.
[Abstract]
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Copyright © 1998 by the American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.
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