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J Biol Chem, Vol. 273, Issue 45, 29291-29294, November 6, 1998

COMMUNICATION
Nuclear Integration of Glucocorticoid Receptor and Nuclear Factor-kappa B Signaling by CREB-binding Protein and Steroid Receptor Coactivator-1

Kelly-Ann SheppardDagger , Kathleen M. PhelpsDagger , Amy J. WilliamsDagger , Dimitris Thanos§, Christopher K. Glass, Michael G. Rosenfeld§§, Mary E. Gerritsen**, and Tucker CollinsDagger

From the Dagger  Vascular Research Division, Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, the § Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Columbia University, New York, New York 10032, the  Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, School and Department of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, California 92093, §§ Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093 and ** Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, California 94080

The p65 (RelA) component of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappa B) and the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) mutually repress each other's ability to activate transcription. Both of these transcriptional activators depend upon the coactivators CREB-binding protein (CBP) and steroid receptor coactivator-1 (SRC-1) for maximal activity. Here we show that increased levels of CBP relieves the inhibition of glucocorticoid-mediated repression of NF-kappa B activity and the NF-kappa B-mediated repression of GR activity. SRC-1 can relieve the NF-kappa B-mediated repression of GR activity. We propose that cross-talk between the p65 component of NF-kappa B and glucocorticoid receptors is due, at least in part, to nuclear competition for limiting amounts of the coactivators CBP and SRC-1, thus providing a novel mechanism for decreasing expression of genes involved in the inflammatory response.


Copyright © 1998 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.



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