|
J Biol Chem, Vol. 274, Issue 14, 9246-9252, April 2, 1999
Prolyl Tripeptidyl Peptidase from Porphyromonas
gingivalis
A NOVEL ENZYME WITH POSSIBLE PATHOLOGICAL IMPLICATIONS FOR THE
DEVELOPMENT OF PERIODONTITIS
Agnieszka
Banbula ,
Pawel
Mak ,
Marcin
Bugno ,
Jerzy
Silberring§,
Adam
Dubin ,
Daniel
Nelson¶,
James
Travis¶, and
Jan
Potempa ¶
From the Institute of Molecular Biology and
§ Faculty of Chemistry and Regional Laboratory, Jagiellonian
University, 31-120 Kraków, Poland and the ¶ Department of
Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Georgia,
Athens, Georgia 30602
Porphyromonas gingivalis possesses a
complex proteolytic system, which is essential for both its growth and
evasion of host defense mechanisms. In this report we characterized,
both at a protein and genomic level, a novel peptidase of this system
with prolyl tripeptidyl peptidase activity. The enzyme was purified to
homogeneity, and its enzymatic activity and biochemical properties were
investigated. The amino acid sequence at the amino terminus and of
internal peptide fragments enabled identification of the gene encoding
this enzyme, which we refer to as PtpA for prolyl tripeptidyl peptidase A. The gene encodes an 82-kDa protein, which contains a GWSYGG motif, characteristic for members of the S9 prolyl
oligopeptidase family of serine proteases. However, it does not share
any structural similarity to other tripeptidyl peptidases, which belong
to the subtilisin family. The production of prolyl tripeptidyl
peptidase may contribute to the pathogenesis of periodontal tissue
destruction through the mutual interaction of this enzyme, host and
bacterial collagenases, and dipeptidyl peptidases in the degradation of
collagen during the course of infection.
Copyright © 1999 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.

CiteULike Complore Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
K.-A. Nguyen, J. Zylicz, P. Szczesny, A. Sroka, N. Hunter, and J. Potempa
Verification of a topology model of PorT as an integral outer-membrane protein in Porphyromonas gingivalis
Microbiology,
February 1, 2009;
155(2):
328 - 337.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. E. Dietrich, X. Xiao, D. V. Dawson, M. Belanger, H. Xie, A. Progulske-Fox, and K. A. Brogden
Human {alpha}- and {beta}-Defensins Bind to Immobilized Adhesins from Porphyromonas gingivalis
Infect. Immun.,
December 1, 2008;
76(12):
5714 - 5720.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Chitlaru, O. Gat, Y. Gozlan, N. Ariel, and A. Shafferman
Differential Proteomic Analysis of the Bacillus anthracis Secretome: Distinct Plasmid and Chromosome CO2-Dependent Cross Talk Mechanisms Modulate Extracellular Proteolytic Activities.
J. Bacteriol.,
May 1, 2006;
188(10):
3551 - 3571.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y. Kumagai, H. Yagishita, A. Yajima, T. Okamoto, and K. Konishi
Molecular Mechanism for Connective Tissue Destruction by Dipeptidyl Aminopeptidase IV Produced by the Periodontal Pathogen Porphyromonas gingivalis
Infect. Immun.,
May 1, 2005;
73(5):
2655 - 2664.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Kawalec, J. Potempa, J. L. Moon, J. Travis, and B. E. Murray
Molecular Diversity of a Putative Virulence Factor: Purification and Characterization of Isoforms of an Extracellular Serine Glutamyl Endopeptidase of Enterococcus faecalis with Different Enzymatic Activities
J. Bacteriol.,
January 1, 2005;
187(1):
266 - 275.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y. Umezawa, K. Yokoyama, Y. Kikuchi, M. Date, K. Ito, T. Yoshimoto, and H. Matsui
Novel Prolyl Tri/Tetra-Peptidyl Aminopeptidase from Streptomyces mobaraensis: Substrate Specificity and Enzyme Gene Cloning
J. Biochem.,
September 1, 2004;
136(3):
293 - 300.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Contreras-Rodriguez, B. Ramirez-Zavala, A. Contreras, G. G. Schurig, N. Sriranganathan, and A. Lopez-Merino
Purification and Characterization of an Immunogenic Aminopeptidase of Brucella melitensis
Infect. Immun.,
September 1, 2003;
71(9):
5238 - 5244.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. Masuda, M. Yoshioka, D. Hinode, and R. Nakamura
Purification and Characterization of Arginine Carboxypeptidase Produced by Porphyromonas gingivalis
Infect. Immun.,
April 1, 2002;
70(4):
1807 - 1815.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Banbula, M. Bugno, J. Goldstein, J. Yen, D. Nelson, J. Travis, and J. Potempa
Emerging Family of Proline-Specific Peptidases of Porphyromonas gingivalis: Purification and Characterization of Serine Dipeptidyl Peptidase, a Structural and Functional Homologue of Mammalian Prolyl Dipeptidyl Peptidase IV
Infect. Immun.,
March 1, 2000;
68(3):
1176 - 1182.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y. Kumagai, K. Konishi, T. Gomi, H. Yagishita, A. Yajima, and M. Yoshikawa
Enzymatic Properties of Dipeptidyl Aminopeptidase IV Produced by the Periodontal Pathogen Porphyromonas gingivalis and Its Participation in Virulence
Infect. Immun.,
February 1, 2000;
68(2):
716 - 724.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. Nelson, J. Potempa, T. Kordula, and J. Travis
Purification and Characterization of a Novel Cysteine Proteinase (Periodontain) from Porphyromonas gingivalis. EVIDENCE FOR A ROLE IN THE INACTIVATION OF HUMAN alpha 1-PROTEINASE INHIBITOR
J. Biol. Chem.,
April 30, 1999;
274(18):
12245 - 12251.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Banbula, J. Yen, A. Oleksy, P. Mak, M. Bugno, J. Travis, and J. Potempa
Porphyromonas gingivalis DPP-7 Represents a Novel Type of Dipeptidylpeptidase
J. Biol. Chem.,
February 23, 2001;
276(9):
6299 - 6305.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
Copyright © 1999 by the American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.
|
Advertisement
Advertisement
|