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J Biol Chem, Vol. 274, Issue 29, 20139-20143, July 16, 1999
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From the Two adaptor molecules, Grb2 and Shc, have been
implicated in the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)
activation by receptor tyrosine kinases such as the epidermal growth
factor receptor (EGFR). Here we show that the EGF-mediated ERK
activation is abolished by loss of Grb2, whereas this response is not
affected by loss of Shc. Conversely, the EGF-mediated c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) activation is dependent on Shc, but not Grb2. These findings strongly support distinct roles for Grb2 and Shc in
controlling ERK and JNK activation after EGF stimulation.
Department of Molecular Genetics, Institute
for Liver Research, Kansai Medical University, Moriguchi 570-8506, Japan and the § Department of Genetics, The Institute of
Medical Science, University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Shirokanedai, Minato-ku,
Tokyo 108-0071, Japan
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