![]()
|
|
||||||||
J Biol Chem, Vol. 274, Issue 8, 5026-5031, February 19, 1999
From the Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, Consejo
Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Arturo Duperier 4, 28029 Madrid, Spain
The thyroid hormone (triiodothyronine, T3) is
essential for normal brain maturation. To determine the mechanisms by
which T3 controls neuronal proliferation and differentiation, we have analyzed the effect of this hormone on the expression and activity of
cell cycle-regulating molecules in neuroblastoma N2a-
cells that
overexpress the
1 isoform of the T3 receptor. Our results show that
incubation of N2a-
cells with T3 leads to a rapid down-regulation of
the c-myc gene and to a decrease of cyclin D1 levels. T3
also causes a strong and sustained increase of the levels of the cyclin kinase inhibitor p27Kip1. This increase is secondary, to
the augmented levels of p27Kip1 transcripts as well as to
stabilization of the p27Kip1 protein. The increased levels
of p27Kip1 lead to a significant increase in the amount of
p27Kip1 associated with cyclin-dependent kinase
2 (CDK2), and to a marked inhibition of the kinase activity of the
cyclin·CDK2 complexes. As a consequence, the retinoblastoma protein
(pRb) and the retinoblastoma protein-related protein p130 are
hypophosphorylated in T3-treated N2a-
cells. This study shows for
the first time that T3-mediated growth arrest and neuronal
differentiation are associated with an increase in the levels of a
cyclin kinase inhibitor, which does not allow the inactivation of
retinoblastoma proteins required for progression through the
restriction point in the cell cycle.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. De los Santos, O. Martinez-Iglesias, and A. Aranda Anti-estrogenic actions of histone deacetylase inhibitors in MCF-7 breast cancer cells Endocr. Relat. Cancer, December 1, 2007; 14(4): 1021 - 1028. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Michienzi, B. Bucci, C. Verga Falzacappa, V. Patriarca, A. Stigliano, L. Panacchia, E. Brunetti, V. Toscano, and S. Misiti 3,3',5-Triiodo-L-thyronine inhibits ductal pancreatic adenocarcinoma proliferation improving the cytotoxic effect of chemotherapy J. Endocrinol., May 1, 2007; 193(2): 209 - 223. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. Jones, L. Ng, H. Liu, and D. Forrest An Intron Control Region Differentially Regulates Expression of Thyroid Hormone Receptor {beta}2 in the Cochlea, Pituitary, and Cone Photoreceptors Mol. Endocrinol., May 1, 2007; 21(5): 1108 - 1119. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. De los Santos, A. Zambrano, and A. Aranda Combined effects of retinoic acid and histone deacetylase inhibitors on human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells Mol. Cancer Ther., April 1, 2007; 6(4): 1425 - 1432. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. J. Ausserlechner, P. Obexer, A. Deutschmann, K. Geiger, and R. Kofler A retroviral expression system based on tetracycline-regulated tricistronic transactivator/repressor vectors for functional analyses of antiproliferative and toxic genes. Mol. Cancer Ther., August 1, 2006; 5(8): 1927 - 1934. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. W. Woodmansee, J. M. Kerr, E. A. Tucker, J. R. Mitchell, D. J. Haakinson, D. F. Gordon, E. C. Ridgway, and W. M. Wood The Proliferative Status of Thyrotropes Is Dependent on Modulation of Specific Cell Cycle Regulators by Thyroid Hormone Endocrinology, January 1, 2006; 147(1): 272 - 282. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Zhang, J. Bai, A. S. Undie, C. Bergson, and M. S. Lidow D1 Dopamine Receptor Regulation of the Levels of the Cell-cycle-controlling Proteins, Cyclin D, P27 and Raf-1, in Cerebral Cortical Precursor Cells is Mediated Through cAMP-independent Pathways Cereb Cortex, January 1, 2005; 15(1): 74 - 84. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Garcia-Silva and A. Aranda The Thyroid Hormone Receptor Is a Suppressor of ras-Mediated Transcription, Proliferation, and Transformation Mol. Cell. Biol., September 1, 2004; 24(17): 7514 - 7523. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. R. Holsberger, S. Jirawatnotai, H. Kiyokawa, and P. S. Cooke Thyroid Hormone Regulates the Cell Cycle Inhibitor p27Kip1 in Postnatal Murine Sertoli Cells Endocrinology, September 1, 2003; 144(9): 3732 - 3738. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Nguyen, B. Malgrange, I. Breuskin, L. Bettendorff, G. Moonen, S. Belachew, and J.-M. Rigo Autocrine/Paracrine Activation of the GABAA Receptor Inhibits the Proliferation of Neurogenic Polysialylated Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule-Positive (PSA-NCAM+) Precursor Cells from Postnatal Striatum J. Neurosci., April 15, 2003; 23(8): 3278 - 3294. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. M. Wood, V. D. Sarapura, J. M. Dowding, W. W. Woodmansee, D. J. Haakinson, D. F. Gordon, and E. C. Ridgway Early Gene Expression Changes Preceding Thyroid Hormone-Induced Involution of a Thyrotrope Tumor Endocrinology, February 1, 2002; 143(2): 347 - 359. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M.-E. Legrier, A. Ducray, A. Propper, M. Chao, and A. Kastner Cell Cycle Regulation during Mouse Olfactory Neurogenesis Cell Growth Differ., December 1, 2001; 12(12): 591 - 601. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. A. Ghiani and V. Gallo Inhibition of Cyclin E-Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 2 Complex Formation and Activity Is Associated with Cell Cycle Arrest and Withdrawal in Oligodendrocyte Progenitor Cells J. Neurosci., February 15, 2001; 21(4): 1274 - 1282. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Perez-Juste, S. Garcia-Silva, and A. Aranda An Element in the Region Responsible for Premature Termination of Transcription Mediates Repression of c-myc Gene Expression by Thyroid Hormone in Neuroblastoma Cells J. Biol. Chem., January 14, 2000; 275(2): 1307 - 1314. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Walsh, M. Murphy, M. Silverman, R. Odze, D. Antonioli, H. Goldman, and M. Loda p27 Expression in Inflammatory Bowel Disease-Associated Neoplasia : Further Evidence of a Unique Molecular Pathogenesis Am. J. Pathol., November 1, 1999; 155(5): 1511 - 1518. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Garcia and M.-J. Obregon Growth factor regulation of uncoupling protein-1 mRNA expression in brown adipocytes Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, January 1, 2002; 282(1): C105 - C112. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| All ASBMB Journals | Molecular and Cellular Proteomics |
| Journal of Lipid Research | ASBMB Today |