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J Biol Chem, Vol. 275, Issue 19, 14590-14597, May 12, 2000
From the Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut
Armand-Frappier, Université du Québec, Laval,
Québec H7V 1B7, Canada
The Lck tyrosine kinase is involved in signaling
by T cell surface receptors such as TCR/CD3, CD2, and CD28. As other
downstream protein-tyrosine kinases are activated upon stimulation of
these receptors, it is difficult to assign which
tyrosine-phosphorylated proteins represent bona fide Lck
substrates and which are phosphorylated by other tyrosine kinases. We
have developed a system in which Lck can be activated independently of
TCR/CD3. We have shown that activation of an epidermal growth factor
receptor/Lck chimera leads to the specific phosphorylation of Ras
GTPase-activating protein (RasGAP) and two RasGAP-associated proteins,
p56dok and p62dok.
Activation of the chimeric protein correlates with an increase in
cellular Ca2+ in the absence of ZAP-70 and phospholipase
C
Evidence That Lck-mediated Phosphorylation of
p56dok and p62dok May
Play a Role in CD2 Signaling*
1 phosphorylation. Furthermore, we have found that
p62dok co-immunoprecipitates with the activated
epidermal growth factor receptor/LckF505 and that phosphorylated Dok
proteins bind to the Src homology 2 domain of Lck in vitro.
In addition, we have shown that activation via the CD2 but not the
TCR/CD3 receptor leads to the phosphorylation of
p56dok and p62dok.
Using JCaM1.6 cells, we have demonstrated that Lck is required for
CD2-mediated phosphorylation of Dok proteins. We propose that phosphorylation and Src homology 2-mediated association of
p56dok and p62dok with
Lck play a selective function in accessory receptor signal transduction mechanisms.
*
This work was supported by Grant MT-14811 from the Medical
Research Council of Canada.The costs of publication of this
article were defrayed in part by the
payment of page charges. The article must therefore be hereby marked
"advertisement" in
accordance with 18 U.S.C. Section
1734 solely to indicate this fact.
To whom correspondence should be addressed: Institut National de
la Recherche Scientifique, Institut Armand-Frappier, Université du Québec, 531 Boulevard des Prairies, Laval Québec, H7V
1B7, Canada. Tel.: 450-687-5010; Fax: 450-686-5501; E-mail:
pascale_duplay@ inrs-iaf.uquebec.ca.
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