![]()
|
|
||||||||
J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 275, Issue 21, 15665-15668, May 26, 2000
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
,
From the Department of Molecular Medicine, Veterinary Medical
Center, Field of Biochemistry, Molecular, and Cell Biology, Cornell
University, Ithaca, New York 14853
Members of the Rho subfamily of GTP-binding
proteins are implicated in the regulation of phospholipase D (PLD). In
the present study, we demonstrate a physical association between a Rho
family member, Cdc42, and PLD1. Binding of Cdc42 to PLD1 and subsequent activation are GTP-dependent. Although binding of Cdc42 to
PLD1 does not require geranylgeranylation, activation of PLD1 is
dependent on this lipid modification of Cdc42. Specific point mutations in the switch I region of Cdc42 abolish binding to and, therefore, activation of PLD1 by Cdc42. Deletion of the Rho insert region, which
consists of residues 120-139, from Cdc42 does not interfere with
binding to PLD1 but inhibits Cdc42 stimulated PLD1 activity. Interestingly, deletion of the insert region from Cdc42 also inhibits activation of PLD1 by Arf and protein kinase C. With the lack of
specific inhibitors of PLD activity, the insert deletion mutant of
Cdc42 (designated (
L8)Cdc42) is a novel reagent for in
vitro studies of PLD1 regulation, as well as for in
vivo studies of Cdc42-mediated signaling pathways leading to PLD1
activation. Because the insert region is required for the transforming
activity of Cdc42, regulation of PLD1 by this region on Cdc42 is of
major interest.
Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers Association of America
Foundation Predoctoral Fellow.
§
Sidney Kimmel Foundation for Cancer Research Scholar. To whom
correspondence should be addressed. Tel.: 607-253-3893; Fax: 607-253-3659; E-mail: hab8@cornell.edu.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
B. P. Somesh, G. Vlahou, M. Iijima, R. H. Insall, P. Devreotes, and F. Rivero RacG Regulates Morphology, Phagocytosis, and Chemotaxis Eukaryot. Cell, October 1, 2006; 5(10): 1648 - 1663. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. M. Preininger, L. G. Henage, W. M. Oldham, E. J. Yoon, H. E. Hamm, and H. A. Brown Direct Modulation of Phospholipase D Activity by Gbeta{gamma} Mol. Pharmacol., July 1, 2006; 70(1): 311 - 318. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. G. Henage, J. H. Exton, and H. A. Brown Kinetic Analysis of a Mammalian Phospholipase D: ALLOSTERIC MODULATION BY MONOMERIC GTPases, PROTEIN KINASE C, AND POLYPHOSPHOINOSITIDES J. Biol. Chem., February 10, 2006; 281(6): 3408 - 3417. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Drecktrah, L. A. Knodler, and O. Steele-Mortimer Modulation and Utilization of Host Cell Phosphoinositides by Salmonella spp. Infect. Immun., August 1, 2004; 72(8): 4331 - 4335. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. L. vandenBerg, A. S. Ibrahim, J. E. Edwards Jr., K. A. Toenjes, and D. I. Johnson Cdc42p GTPase Regulates the Budded-to-Hyphal-Form Transition and Expression of Hypha-Specific Transcripts in Candida albicans Eukaryot. Cell, June 1, 2004; 3(3): 724 - 734. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Gasman, S. Chasserot-Golaz, M. Malacombe, M. Way, and M.-F. Bader Regulated Exocytosis in Neuroendocrine Cells: A Role for Subplasmalemmal Cdc42/N-WASP-induced Actin Filaments Mol. Biol. Cell, February 1, 2004; 15(2): 520 - 531. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. A. Foster and L. Xu Phospholipase D in Cell Proliferation and Cancer Mol. Cancer Res., September 1, 2003; 1(11): 789 - 800. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Gidwani, H. A. Brown, D. Holowka, and B. Baird Disruption of lipid order by short-chain ceramides correlates with inhibition of phospholipase D and downstream signaling by Fc{epsilon}RI J. Cell Sci., August 1, 2003; 116(15): 3177 - 3187. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Buck, P. Schatz, S. Scarlata, and R. Iyengar Role of Dynamic Interactions in Effective Signal Transfer for Gbeta Stimulation of Phospholipase C-beta 2 J. Biol. Chem., December 13, 2002; 277(51): 49707 - 49715. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. F. Eisen and H. A. Brown Selective Estrogen Receptor (ER) Modulators Differentially Regulate Phospholipase D Catalytic Activity in ER-Negative Breast Cancer Cells Mol. Pharmacol., October 1, 2002; 62(4): 911 - 920. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. J. Walker and H. A. Brown Specificity of Rho Insert-mediated Activation of Phospholipase D1 J. Biol. Chem., July 12, 2002; 277(29): 26260 - 26267. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Zong, K. Kaibuchi, and L. A. Quilliam The Insert Region of RhoA Is Essential for Rho Kinase Activation and Cellular Transformation Mol. Cell. Biol., August 15, 2001; 21(16): 5287 - 5298. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Lum and K. A. Roebuck Oxidant stress and endothelial cell dysfunction Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, April 1, 2001; 280(4): C719 - C741. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| All ASBMB Journals | Molecular and Cellular Proteomics |
| Journal of Lipid Research | ASBMB Today |