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J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 275, Issue 22, 16697-16701, June 2, 2000
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From the In addition to functioning as a cAMP-activated
chloride channel, the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance
regulator (CFTR) plays an important role in conferring regulatory
properties on other ion channels. It is known, with respect to CFTR
regulation of ROMK2 (renally derived KATP
channel), that the first transmembrane domain and the first nucleotide
binding fold domain (NBF1) of CFTR are necessary for this interaction
to occur. It has been shown that under conditions that promote
phosphorylation, the ROMK2-CFTR interaction is attenuated. To elucidate
the complex nature of this interaction, CFTR constructs were
co-expressed with ROMK2 in Xenopus oocytes, and two
microelectrode voltage clamp experiments were performed. Although the
second half of CFTR can act as a functional chloride channel, our
results suggest that it does not confer glibenclamide sensitivity on
ROMK2, as does the first half of CFTR. The attenuation of the
ROMK2-CFTR interaction under conditions that promote phosphorylation is
dependent on at least the presence of the R domain of CFTR. We conclude that transmembrane domain 1, NBF1, and the R domain are the CFTR domains involved in the ROMK2-CFTR interaction and that NBF2 and transmembrane domain 2 are not essential. Lastly, the R domain of CFTR
is necessary for the attenuation of the ROMK2-CFTR interaction under
conditions that promote phosphorylation.
Identification of the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane
Conductance Regulator Domains That Are Important for Interactions with
ROMK2*
,
,
,
,
¶
Department of Pediatrics, Yale University
School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticutt 06520-8026 and the
§ University of Michigan, Department of Pediatrics, MSRB
III, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-0646
*
This work was supported by Grants HL-03023 and DK-53428 from
the National Institutes of Health (to M. E. E.).The costs of publication of this
article were defrayed in part by the
payment of page charges. The article
must therefore be hereby marked
"advertisement" in
accordance with 18 U.S.C. Section
1734 solely to indicate this fact.
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