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Originally published In Press as doi:10.1074/jbc.M002125200 on March 31, 2000

J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 275, Issue 25, 19224-19230, June 23, 2000
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Interaction of CbbR and RegA* Transcription Regulators with the Rhodobacter sphaeroides cbbI Promoter-Operator Region*

James M. DubbsDagger , Terry H. Bird§, Carl E. Bauer§, and F. Robert TabitaDagger

From the Dagger  Department of Microbiology and Plant Biotechnology Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210-1292 and the § Department of Biology, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47405

The form I (cbbI) Calvin-Benson-Bassham (CBB) reductive pentose phosphate cycle operon of Rhodobacter sphaeroides is regulated by both the transcriptional activator CbbR and the RegA/PrrA (RegB/PrrB) two-component signal transduction system. DNase I footprint analyses indicated that R. sphaeroides CbbR binds to the cbbI promoter between -10 and -70 base pairs (bp) relative to the cbbI transcription start. A cosmid carrying the R. capsulatus reg locus was capable of complementing an R. sphaeroides regA-deficient mutant to phototrophic growth with restored regulated synthesis of both photopigments and ribulose-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco). DNase I footprint analyses, using R. capsulatus RegA*, a constitutively active mutant version of RegA, detected four RegA* binding sites within the cbbI promoter. Two sites were found within a previously identified cbbI promoter proximal regulatory region from -61 to -110 bp. One of these proximal RegA* binding sites overlapped that of CbbR. Two sites were within a previously identified promoter distal positive regulatory region between -301 and -415 bp. Expression from promoter insertion mutants showed that the function of the promoter distal regulatory region was helical phase-dependent. These results indicated that RegA exerts its regulatory affect on cbbI expression through direct interaction with the cbbI promoter.


* This work was supported by National Institutes of Health Grants GM-45404 (to F. R. T.) and GM-40941 (to C. E. B.).The costs of publication of this article were defrayed in part by the payment of page charges. The article must therefore be hereby marked "advertisement" in accordance with 18 U.S.C. Section 1734 solely to indicate this fact.

To whom correspondence should be addressed: Dept. of Microbiology, The Ohio State University, 484 West 12th Ave., Columbus, OH 43210-1292. Tel.: 614-292-4297; Fax: 614-292-6337; E-mail: tabita. 1{at}osu.edu.


Copyright © 2000 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.
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