Pigment Binding Site Properties of Two Photosystem II Antenna
Proteins
A RESONANCE RAMAN INVESTIGATION*
Andy
Pascal
§,
Ulrich
Wacker¶
**,
Klaus-Dieter
Irrgang¶**,
Peter
Horton
,
Gernot
Renger¶, and
Bruno
Robert
From the
Section de Biophysique des Protéines
et des Membranes, Département de Biologie Cellulaire et
Moléculaire, Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique and URA
2096, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, CE-Saclay,
F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France, the ¶ Max-Völmer Institut
für Biophysikalische Chemie und Biochemie, Technische
Universität Berlin, Straße des 17, Juni 135, D-10623 Berlin, PC 14, Germany, and the
Robert Hill
Institute, Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology,
University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2UH, United Kingdom
Two light-harvesting proteins associated with
photosystem II of higher plants, namely the major antenna complex
LHCIIb and the minor Lhcb4 protein (CP29), have been investigated by
resonance Raman spectroscopy. One of the two chlorophylls b
and up to five of the six chlorophylls a present in Lhcb4
are shown to adopt similar binding conformations to the (presumably)
corresponding molecules in LHCIIb, whereas at least two chlorophylls in
the former protein assume unique conformations relative to the bulk complex. The overall conformation of bound xanthophyll molecules is
identical in the two antenna proteins, although some small differences
are apparent. The pigment binding properties of these two LHCs are
discussed, with particular reference to possible structural motifs
within this extended family of proteins.
*
This work was in part funded by a European Union Human
Capital and Mobility grant.The costs of publication of this
article were defrayed in part by the
payment of page charges. The article must therefore be hereby marked
"advertisement" in
accordance with 18 U.S.C. Section
1734 solely to indicate this fact.