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J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 275, Issue 34, 26376-26384, August 25, 2000
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From the A prominent tyrosine-phosphorylated protein of
~100 kDa (designated pp100) in epidermal growth factor
(EGF)-stimulated A431 cells was found to be a main interaction partner
of the protein-tyrosine phosphatase SHP-1 in pull-down experiments with
a glutathione S-transferase-SHP-1 fusion protein.
Binding was largely mediated by the N-terminal SH2 domain of SHP-1 and
apparently direct and independent from the previously described
association of SHP-1 with the activated EGF receptor. pp100 was
partially purified and identified by mass spectrometric analysis of
tryptic fragments, partial amino acid sequencing, and use of authentic
antibodies as the 3A isoform of the Armadillo repeat protein
superfamily member p120 catenin (p120ctn). Different
p120ctn isoforms expressed in human embryonal kidney 293 cells,
exhibited differential binding to SHP-1 that correlated partly with the extent of EGF-dependent p120ctn tyrosine
phosphorylation. Despite strong phosphorylation, p120ctn
isoforms 3B and 3AB bound, however, less readily to SHP-1. SHP-1 associated transiently with p120ctn in EGF-stimulated A431
cells stably transfected with a tetracycline-responsive SHP-1
expression construct, and p120ctn exhibited elevated
phosphorylation upon a tetracycline-mediated decrease in the SHP-1
level. Functions of p120ctn, which are regulated by tyrosine
phosphorylation, may be modulated by the described
SHP-1-p120ctn interaction.
The Protein-tyrosine Phosphatase SHP-1 Binds to and
Dephosphorylates p120 Catenin*
,
,
§§, and
¶¶
Research Unit "Molecular Cell Biology,"
Klinikum der Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, Drackendorfer
Strasse 1, D-07747 Jena, Germany, the § Ludwig Institute for
Cancer Research, Uppsala Branch, SE-75124 Uppsala, Sweden, the
¶ Molecular Cell Biology Unit, Department of Molecular Biology,
Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, University of
Ghent, Ledeganckstraat 35, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium, and the

Institute for Molecular
Biotechnology, Beutenbergstrasse 11, D-07745 Jena, Germany
*
This work was supported by Grant Bo 1043/3-1 from the
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (to F.-D. B. and J. G.-Z.) and by a grant from the Max-Planck Society (to F.-D. B.).The costs of publication of this
article were defrayed in part by the
payment of page charges. The article
must therefore be hereby marked
"advertisement" in accordance with 18 U.S.C. Section
1734 solely to indicate this fact.
Postdoctoral Fellow of the Fund for Scientific Research, Flanders.
**
Research Director of the Fund for Scientific Research, Flanders.
§§
Present address: Centre for Molecular Medicine, University
College London, 5 University Street, London WC1E 6JJ, UK.
¶¶
To whom correspondence should be addressed. Fax:
49-3641-304462; E-mail: i5frbo@rz.uni-jena.de.
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