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J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 275, Issue 37, 28849-28857, September 15, 2000
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From the Human cdc25C is a dual-specificity phosphatase
involved in the regulation of cell cycle progression in both
unperturbed cells and in cells subject to DNA damage or replication
checkpoints. In this study, we describe the structure-function
relationship of an essential domain of human cdc25C that interacts with
14-3-3 proteins. We show that this domain is a bi-functional
interactive motif that interacts with cyclins primarily through their
P-box motif in addition to 14-3-3 proteins. Characterization of the structural features of this domain by NMR and circular dichroism reveals two distinct
An Essential Phosphorylation-site Domain of Human cdc25C
Interacts with Both 14-3-3 and Cyclins*
,
¶
The Scripps Research Institute, Department
of Molecular Biology, La Jolla, California 92037, § Center de Biochimie Structurale-CNRS (UMR 9955) and
INSERM U 414, Faculté de Pharmacie, 15 Avenue Charles Flahault,
34060 Montpellier Cedex, France, and ¶ Centre de Recherches de
Biochimie Macromoléculaire, Biophysics unit, CNRS-UPR 1086, 1919 route de Mende, 34293 Montpellier Cedex 5, France
helical moieties interconnected by a loop carrying the 14-3-3 binding site. Moreover, the helical folding is
induced upon binding to 14-3-3, suggestive of a conformational regulation of this domain of cdc25C through interactions with partner
proteins in vivo. Combining our structural and biochemical data, we propose a detailed model of the molecular mechanism of cdc25C
regulation by differential association with 14-3-3 and cdc2-cyclin B.
*
This work was supported by grants from the CNRS,
l'Association de Recherche Contre le Cancer, and La Ligue de Recherche
contre Le Cancer (to G. D.).The costs of publication of this
article were defrayed in part by the
payment of page charges. The article must therefore be hereby marked
"advertisement" in
accordance with 18 U.S.C. Section
1734 solely to indicate this fact.
To whom correspondence should be addressed: The Scripps
Research Institute, Dept. of Molecular Biology, MB4, 10550 North Torrey Pines Rd., La Jolla, CA 92037. Tel.: 858-784-8065; Fax: 858-784-2277; E-mail: gilles@scripps.edu.
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