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Originally published In Press as doi:10.1074/jbc.M004960200 on July 5, 2000

J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 275, Issue 41, 31963-31971, October 13, 2000
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Structural Characterization of the Cysteine-rich Domain of TFIIH p44 Subunit*

Sébastien FribourgDagger §, Esther Kellenberger§||, Hélène Rogniaux§**, Arnaud PoterszmanDagger , Alain Van Dorsselaer**, Jean-Claude ThierryDagger , Jean-Marc EglyDagger , Dino MorasDagger Dagger Dagger , and Bruno Kieffer||

From the Dagger  Institut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, CNRS/INSERM/ULP, 1, rue Laurent Fries, Boite Postale 163, 67404 Illkirch Cedex, Communaunté Urbaine de Strasbourg, || Laboratoire de Résonance Magnétique Nucleaire, CNRS-UPR 9004, Ecole Supérieure de Biotechnologie de Strasbourg, 67400 Illkirch-Graffenstaden, and ** Laboratoire de Spectrométrie de Masse Bio-Organique, CNRS-UMR 7509/ULP, 1, rue Blaise Pascal, 67008 Strasbourg, France

In an effort to understand the structure function relationship of TFIIH, a transcription/repair factor, we focused our attention on the p44 subunit, which plays a central role in both mechanisms. The amino-terminal portion of p44 has been shown to be involved in the regulation of the XPD helicase activity; here we show that its carboxyl-terminal domain is essential for TFIIH transcription activity and that it binds three zinc atoms through two independent modules. The first contains a C4 zinc finger motif, whereas the second is characterized by a CX2CX2-4FCADCD motif, corresponding to interleaved zinc binding sites. The solution structure of this second module reveals an unexpected homology with the regulatory domain of protein kinase C and provides a framework to study its role at the molecular level.


* This work was supported by INSERM, CNRS, l'Hopital Universitaire de Strasbourg, l'Association de la Recherche contre le Cancer, and the Conseil Général d'Alsace for the financing of a Quattro II spectrometer and the TMR network (peptide and protein structure elucidation by mass spectrometry (European Community Contract ERBCHRXCT940425)).The costs of publication of this article were defrayed in part by the payment of page charges. The article must therefore be hereby marked "advertisement" in accordance with 18 U.S.C. Section 1734 solely to indicate this fact.

The atomic coordinates and the structure factors (code 1e53) have been deposited in the Protein Data Bank, Research Collaboratory for Structural Bioinformatics, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ (http://www.rcsb.org/).

This work is dedicated to the memory of Jean-François Lefèvre.

§ Supported by grants from the Ministère de la Recherche et de l'Enseignement and from La Ligue contre le Cancer (to S. F.).

Joint first authors.

Dagger Dagger To whom correspondence should be addressed. Tel.: 33 3 88 65 32 20; Fax: 33 3 88 65 32 76; E-mail: moras@igbmc.u-strasbg.fr.


Copyright © 2000 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.
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