![]()
|
|
||||||||
J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 275, Issue 48, 37829-37837, December 1, 2000
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
From the Departments of Upon stimulation with nerve growth factor (NGF),
PC12 cells extend neurites and cease to proliferate by influencing cell
cycle proteins. Previous studies have shown that neuritogenesis and a
block at the G1/S checkpoint correlate with the
nuclear translocation of and an increase in the p53 tumor suppressor
protein. This study was designed to determine if p53 plays a direct
role in mediating NGF-driven G1 arrest. A retroviral vector
that overexpresses a temperature-sensitive p53 mutant protein (p53ts)
was used to extinguish the function of endogenous p53 in PC12 cells in
a dominant-negative manner at the nonpermissive temperature. NGF
treatment led to transactivation of a p53 response element in a
luciferase reporter construct in PC12 cells, whereas this response to
NGF was absent in PC12(p53ts) cells at the nonpermissive
temperature. With p53 functionally inactivated, NGF failed to activate
growth arrest, as measured by bromodeoxyuridine incorporation, and also
failed to induce p21/WAF1 expression, as measured by Western blotting. Since neurite outgrowth proceeded unharmed, 50% of the cells
simultaneously demonstrated neurite morphology and were in S phase.
Both PC12 cells expressing SV40 T antigen and PC12 cells treated with
p53 antisense oligonucleotides continued through the cell cycle,
confirming the dependence of the NGF growth arrest signal on a p53
pathway. Activation of Ras in a dexamethasone-inducible PC12 cell line (GSRas1) also caused p53 nuclear translocation and growth arrest. Therefore, wild-type p53 is indispensable in mediating the NGF antiproliferative signal through the Ras/MAPK pathway that regulates the cell cycle of PC12 cells.
Mediation of Nerve Growth Factor-driven Cell Cycle Arrest in
PC12 Cells by p53
SIMULTANEOUS DIFFERENTIATION AND PROLIFERATION SUBSEQUENT TO p53
FUNCTIONAL INACTIVATION*
,
§,
Biochemistry and Molecular
Biology and ¶ Microbiology and Immunology, Finch University of
Health Sciences/Chicago Medical School,
North Chicago, Illinois 60064
*
This work was supported by United States Public Health
Service Grant NS24380 from the National Institutes of Health.The costs of publication of this
article were defrayed in part by the
payment of page charges. The article
must therefore be hereby marked
"advertisement" in
accordance with 18 U.S.C. Section
1734 solely to indicate this fact.
To whom correspondence should be addressed: Dept. of
Biological Chemistry, Finch University of Health Sciences/Chicago
Medical School, 3333 Green Bay Rd., North Chicago, IL 60064. Tel.:
847-578-3220; Fax: 847-578-3240; E-mail: neetk@mis.finchcms.edu.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
C.-N. Sun, H.-C. Cheng, J.-l. Chou, S.-Y. Lee, Y.-W. Lin, H.-L. Lai, H.-M. Chen, and Y. Chern Rescue of p53 Blockage by the A2A Adenosine Receptor via a Novel Interacting Protein, Translin-Associated Protein X Mol. Pharmacol., August 1, 2006; 70(2): 454 - 466. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. Gsandtner and M. Freissmuth A Tail of Two Signals: The C Terminus of the A2A-Adenosine Receptor Recruits Alternative Signaling Pathways Mol. Pharmacol., August 1, 2006; 70(2): 447 - 449. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Ge, D. R. Hopkins, W.-B. Ho, and D. S. Greenspan GDF11 Forms a Bone Morphogenetic Protein 1-Activated Latent Complex That Can Modulate Nerve Growth Factor-Induced Differentiation of PC12 Cells Mol. Cell. Biol., July 15, 2005; 25(14): 5846 - 5858. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Arcuri, R. Bianchi, F. Brozzi, and R. Donato S100B Increases Proliferation in PC12 Neuronal Cells and Reduces Their Responsiveness to Nerve Growth Factor via Akt Activation J. Biol. Chem., February 11, 2005; 280(6): 4402 - 4414. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Wong, J. Zhang, S. Awasthi, A. Sharma, L. Rogers, E. F. Matlock, C. Van Lint, T. Karpova, J. McNally, and R. Harrod Nerve Growth Factor Receptor Signaling Induces Histone Acetyltransferase Domain-dependent Nuclear Translocation of p300/CREB-binding Protein-associated Factor and hGCN5 Acetyltransferases J. Biol. Chem., December 31, 2004; 279(53): 55667 - 55674. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Vaghefi, A. L. Hughes, and K. E. Neet Nerve Growth Factor Withdrawal-mediated Apoptosis in Naive and Differentiated PC12 Cells through p53/Caspase-3-dependent and -independent Pathways J. Biol. Chem., April 9, 2004; 279(15): 15604 - 15614. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Facchetti, D. Uberti, M. Memo, and C. Missale Nerve Growth Factor Restores p53 Function in Pituitary Tumor Cell Lines via trkA-Mediated Activation of Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase Mol. Endocrinol., January 1, 2004; 18(1): 162 - 172. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Munoz-Elias, D. Woodbury, and I. B. Black Marrow Stromal Cells, Mitosis, and Neuronal Differentiation: Stem Cell and Precursor Functions Stem Cells, July 1, 2003; 21(4): 437 - 448. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. P. Lad, D. A. Peterson, R. A. Bradshaw, and K. E. Neet Individual and Combined Effects of TrkA and p75NTR Nerve Growth Factor Receptors: A ROLE FOR THE HIGH AFFINITY RECEPTOR SITE J. Biol. Chem., June 27, 2003; 278(27): 24808 - 24817. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. Majoul, T. Schmidt, M. Pomasanova, E. Boutkevich, Y. Kozlov, and H.-D. Soling Differential expression of receptors for Shiga and Cholera toxin is regulated by the cell cycle J. Cell Sci., February 15, 2002; 115(4): 817 - 826. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Teng, Z.-Y. Wang, and D. E. Bjorling Estrogen-induced proliferation of urothelial cells is modulated by nerve growth factor Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, June 1, 2002; 282(6): F1075 - F1083. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| All ASBMB Journals | Molecular and Cellular Proteomics |
| Journal of Lipid Research | ASBMB Today |