![]()
|
|
||||||||
J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 276, Issue 18, 14541-14544, May 4, 2001
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Department of Pharmacology and the Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer
Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of
Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599-7365
The p21-activated kinases (PAKs) are important
mediators of cytoskeletal reorganization, cell motility and
transcriptional events regulated by the Rho family GTPases Rac and
Cdc42. PAK activation by serum components is strongly dependent on cell
adhesion to the extracellular matrix (ECM). PAK binds directly to the
Nck adapter protein, an interaction thought to play an important role in regulation and localization of PAK activity. This report
demonstrates that the interaction of PAK with Nck is regulated
dynamically by cell adhesion. PAK-Nck binding is rapidly lost after
cell detachment and rapidly restored after re-adhesion to the ECM
protein fibronectin, suggesting a rapidly reversible mode of
regulation. Furthermore, the loss of Nck binding correlates with
changes in the phosphorylation state of PAK in nonadherent cells, as
evidenced by electrophoretic mobility shift and phosphorylation within
a sequence known to mediate interaction with Nck. The ability of cell
adhesion to regulate PAK phosphorylation and interaction with Nck may
contribute to the anchorage-dependence of PAK activation as well as
to the localization of activated PAK within a cell.
Supported by a postdoctoral fellowship (PF-99-009-01-CSM) from the
American Cancer Society. To whom correspondence should be addressed:
Tel.: 919-966-4343; Fax: 919-955-5640; E-mail: Alan_Howe@med.unc.edu.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. C. Brown, L. A. Cary, J. S. Jamieson, J. A. Cooper, and C. E. Turner Src and FAK Kinases Cooperate to Phosphorylate Paxillin Kinase Linker, Stimulate Its Focal Adhesion Localization, and Regulate Cell Spreading and Protrusiveness Mol. Biol. Cell, September 1, 2005; 16(9): 4316 - 4328. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
U. K. Misra, T. Sharma, and S. V. Pizzo Ligation of Cell Surface-Associated Glucose-Regulated Protein 78 by Receptor-Recognized Forms of {alpha}2-Macroglobulin: Activation of p21-Activated Protein Kinase-2-Dependent Signaling in Murine Peritoneal Macrophages J. Immunol., August 15, 2005; 175(4): 2525 - 2533. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. J. Sundberg-Smith, J. T. Doherty, C. P. Mack, and J. M. Taylor Adhesion Stimulates Direct PAK1/ERK2 Association and Leads to ERK-dependent PAK1 Thr212 Phosphorylation J. Biol. Chem., January 21, 2005; 280(3): 2055 - 2064. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Bogdan, O. Grewe, M. Strunk, A. Mertens, and C. Klambt Sra-1 interacts with Kette and Wasp and is required for neuronal and bristle development in Drosophila Development, August 15, 2004; 131(16): 3981 - 3989. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G.-L. Zhou, Y. Zhuo, C. C. King, B. H. Fryer, G. M. Bokoch, and J. Field Akt Phosphorylation of Serine 21 on Pak1 Modulates Nck Binding and Cell Migration Mol. Cell. Biol., November 15, 2003; 23(22): 8058 - 8069. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Q. Zhan, Q. Ge, T. Ohira, T. Van Dyke, and J. A. Badwey p21-Activated Kinase 2 in Neutrophils Can Be Regulated by Phosphorylation at Multiple Sites and by a Variety of Protein Phosphatases J. Immunol., October 1, 2003; 171(7): 3785 - 3793. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. S. Amieux, D. G. Howe, H. Knickerbocker, D. C. Lee, T. Su, G. S. Laszlo, R. L. Idzerda, and G. S. McKnight Increased Basal cAMP-dependent Protein Kinase Activity Inhibits the Formation of Mesoderm-derived Structures in the Developing Mouse Embryo J. Biol. Chem., July 19, 2002; 277(30): 27294 - 27304. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. S. AMIEUX and G. S. MCKNIGHT The Essential Role of RI{alpha} in the Maintenance of Regulated PKA Activity Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci., June 1, 2002; 968(1): 75 - 95. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. C. Brown, K. A. West, and C. E. Turner Paxillin-dependent Paxillin Kinase Linker and p21-Activated Kinase Localization to Focal Adhesions Involves a Multistep Activation Pathway Mol. Biol. Cell, May 1, 2002; 13(5): 1550 - 1565. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. G. Callow, F. Clairvoyant, S. Zhu, B. Schryver, D. B. Whyte, J. R. Bischoff, B. Jallal, and T. Smeal Requirement for PAK4 in the Anchorage-independent Growth of Human Cancer Cell Lines J. Biol. Chem., January 4, 2002; 277(1): 550 - 558. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| All ASBMB Journals | Molecular and Cellular Proteomics |
| Journal of Lipid Research | ASBMB Today |