![]()
|
|
||||||||
J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 276, Issue 18, 14695-14703, May 4, 2001
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
From the Physiologisches Institut der Universität
Würzburg, 97070 Würzburg, Germany
The organic anion transport system in the
proximal tubule of the kidney is of major importance for the excretion
of a variety of endogenous and potentially toxic exogenous substances.
Furthermore, the clearance of model substrates (e.g.
para-aminohippurate) of this system is used for the
determination of renal blood flow. We investigated regulation of
organic anion secretion in a way that allowed us to examine
simultaneously regulation of overall transepithelial secretion and to
estimate the separate contributions of regulation of the basolateral
and apical transport steps to this overall regulation. The data were
verified by measurement of initial basolateral uptake rate and initial
apical efflux rate. Opossum kidney cells were used as a suitable model
system for proximal tubule cells, and
[14C]para-aminohippurate was utilized as an
organic anion. Stimulation of protein kinase C inhibited
transepithelial secretion because of inhibition of both apical efflux
and basolateral uptake. Inhibition of the mitogen-activated protein
kinase (MAPK) kinase MEK reduced transepithelial secretion via
inhibition of basolateral uptake and apical efflux. Epidermal growth
factor (EGF) enhanced transepithelial secretion via stimulation of
basolateral uptake but did not affect apical efflux. EGF induced
stimulation of basolateral uptake was abolished by inhibition of MEK.
EGF led to phosphorylation of ERK1/2, which was also abolished by
inhibition of MEK. Thus, EGF stimulated basolateral uptake of organic
anions via MAPKs. Transepithelial organic anion secretion can be
regulated at two sites, at least: basolateral uptake and apical efflux.
Both steps are under control of protein kinase C and MAPK. The
pathophysiologically relevant growth factor EGF enhances
transepithelial secretion via stimulation of basolateral uptake. EGF
stimulates basolateral uptake via MEK and ERK1/2. Thus, renal organic
anion extraction may be modulated, especially under pathophysiological conditions.
Modulation of the Basolateral and Apical Step of Transepithelial
Organic Anion Secretion in Proximal Tubular Opossum Kidney
Cells
ACUTE EFFECTS OF EPIDERMAL GROWTH FACTOR AND MITOGEN-ACTIVATED
PROTEIN KINASE*
,
*
This work was supported by Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Grant Ge 905/3-4.The costs of publication of this
article were defrayed in part by the
payment of page charges. The article
must therefore be hereby marked
"advertisement" in
accordance with 18 U.S.C. Section
1734 solely to indicate this fact.
To whom correspondence should be addressed: Physiologisches
Inst., Universität Würzburg, Röntenring 9, 97070 Würzburg, Germany. Tel.: 49-931-31-2724; Fax:
49-931-31-2741; E-mail: christoph.sauvant@mail.uni-wuerzburg.de.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
C. Sauvant, H. Holzinger, and M. Gekle Prostaglandin E2 Inhibits Its Own Renal Transport by Downregulation of Organic Anion Transporters rOAT1 and rOAT3 J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., January 1, 2006; 17(1): 46 - 53. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Soodvilai, S. H. Wright, W. H. Dantzler, and V. Chatsudthipong Involvement of tyrosine kinase and PI3K in the regulation of OAT3-mediated estrone sulfate transport in isolated rabbit renal proximal tubules Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, November 1, 2005; 289(5): F1057 - F1064. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Soodvilai, V. Chatsudthipong, K. K. Evans, S. H. Wright, and W. H. Dantzler Acute regulation of OAT3-mediated estrone sulfate transport in isolated rabbit renal proximal tubules Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, November 1, 2004; 287(5): F1021 - F1029. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. E. Sidaway, R. G. Davidson, F. McTaggart, T. C. Orton, R. C. Scott, G. J. Smith, and N. J. Brunskill Inhibitors of 3-Hydroxy-3-Methylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Reduce Receptor-Mediated Endocytosis in Opossum Kidney Cells J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., September 1, 2004; 15(9): 2258 - 2265. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. H. Wright and W. H. Dantzler Molecular and Cellular Physiology of Renal Organic Cation and Anion Transport Physiol Rev, July 1, 2004; 84(3): 987 - 1049. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. J. Han, W. J. Sigurdson, P. A. Nickerson, and M. Taub Both mitogen activated protein kinase and the mammalian target of rapamycin modulate the development of functional renal proximal tubules in matrigel J. Cell Sci., May 1, 2004; 117(9): 1821 - 1833. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Sauvant, D. Hesse, H. Holzinger, K. K. Evans, W. H. Dantzler, and M. Gekle Action of EGF and PGE2 on basolateral organic anion uptake in rabbit proximal renal tubules and hOAT1 expressed in human kidney epithelial cells Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, April 1, 2004; 286(4): F774 - F783. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Sauvant, H. Holzinger, and M. Gekle Short-Term Regulation of Basolateral Organic Anion Uptake in Proximal Tubular Opossum Kidney Cells: Prostaglandin E2 Acts via Receptor-Mediated Activation of Protein Kinase A J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., December 1, 2003; 14(12): 3017 - 3026. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. A. Wolff, K. Thies, N. Kuhnke, G. Reid, B. Friedrich, F. Lang, and G. Burckhardt Protein Kinase C Activation Downregulates Human Organic Anion Transporter 1-Mediated Transport through Carrier Internalization J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., August 1, 2003; 14(8): 1959 - 1968. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. H. Sweet, L. M. S. Chan, R. Walden, X.-P. Yang, D. S. Miller, and J. B. Pritchard Organic anion transporter 3 (Slc22a8) is a dicarboxylate exchanger indirectly coupled to the Na+ gradient Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, April 1, 2003; 284(4): F763 - F769. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Sauvant, H. Holzinger, and M. Gekle Short-Term Regulation of Basolateral Organic Anion Uptake in Proximal Tubular OK cells: EGF Acts via MAPK, PLA2, and COX1 J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., August 1, 2002; 13(8): 1981 - 1991. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| All ASBMB Journals | Molecular and Cellular Proteomics |
| Journal of Lipid Research | ASBMB Today |