![]()
|
|
||||||||
J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 276, Issue 2, 1585-1593, January 12, 2001
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
From the Department of Pharmacology, Medical University of South
Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina 29403
AGS3 (activator of
G-protein signaling 3) was isolated
in a yeast-based functional screen for receptor-independent activators of heterotrimeric G-proteins. As an initial approach to define the role
of AGS3 in mammalian signal processing, we defined the AGS3 subdomains
involved in G-protein interaction, its selectivity for G-proteins, and
its influence on the activation state of G-protein. Immunoblot analysis
with AGS3 antisera indicated expression in rat brain, the neuronal-like
cell lines PC12 and NG108-15, as well as the smooth muscle cell line
DDT1-MF2. Immunofluorescence studies and confocal
imaging indicated that AGS3 was predominantly cytoplasmic and enriched
in microdomains of the cell. AGS3 coimmunoprecipitated with
G
Selective Interaction of AGS3 with G-proteins and the Influence
of AGS3 on the Activation State of G-proteins*
,
i3 from cell and tissue lysates, indicating that
a subpopulation of AGS3 and G
i exist as a complex in the
cell. The coimmunoprecipitation of AGS3 and G
i was
dependent upon the conformation of G
i3 (GDP
GTP
S (guanosine 5'-3-O-(thio)triphosphate)). The regions
of AGS3 that bound G
i were localized to four amino acid
repeats (G-protein regulatory motif (GPR)) in the carboxyl terminus
(Pro463-Ser650), each of which were capable of
binding G
i. AGS3-GPR domains selectively interacted with
G
i in tissue and cell lysates and with purified
G
i/G
t. Subsequent experiments with
purified G
i2 and G
i3 indicated that the
carboxyl-terminal region containing the four GPR motifs actually bound
more than one G
i subunit at the same time. The AGS3-GPR
domains effectively competed with G
for binding to
G
t(GDP) and blocked GTP
S binding to
G
i1. AGS3 and related proteins provide unexpected
mechanisms for coordination of G-protein signaling pathways.
*
This work was supported in part by Grants NS24821 and MH5993
(to S. M. L.) from the National Institutes of Health.The costs of publication of this
article were defrayed in part by the
payment of page charges. The article
must therefore be hereby marked
"advertisement" in
accordance with 18 U.S.C. Section
1734 solely to indicate this fact.
Recipient of a Medical Scientist Training Program fellowship,
supported by National Institutes of Health Grant T32-GM08716.
§
To whom correspondence should be addressed: Dept. of Pharmacology,
Medical University of South Carolina, 173 Ashley Ave., Charleston,
SC 29403. Tel.: 843-792-2574; Fax: 843-792-2475; E-mail: laniersm@musc.edu.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
N. An, J. B. Blumer, M. L. Bernard, and S. M. Lanier The PDZ and Band 4.1 Containing Protein Frmpd1 Regulates the Subcellular Location of Activator of G-protein Signaling 3 and Its Interaction with G-proteins J. Biol. Chem., September 5, 2008; 283(36): 24718 - 24728. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Xu, P. Sulaiman, R. M. Feddersen, J. Liu, R. G. Smith, and N. Vardi Retinal ON Bipolar Cells Express a New PCP2 Splice Variant That Accelerates the Light Response J. Neurosci., September 3, 2008; 28(36): 8873 - 8884. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. S. Bowers, F. W. Hopf, J. K. Chou, A. M. Guillory, S.-J. Chang, P. H. Janak, A. Bonci, and I. Diamond Nucleus accumbens AGS3 expression drives ethanol seeking through G{beta}{gamma} PNAS, August 26, 2008; 105(34): 12533 - 12538. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. J. Thomas, G. G. Tall, A. Adhikari, and S. R. Sprang Ric-8A Catalyzes Guanine Nucleotide Exchange on G{alpha}i1 Bound to the GPR/GoLoco Exchange Inhibitor AGS3 J. Biol. Chem., August 22, 2008; 283(34): 23150 - 23160. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Groves, Q. Gong, Z. Xu, C. Huntsman, C. Nguyen, D. Li, and D. Ma A specific role of AGS3 in the surface expression of plasma membrane proteins PNAS, November 13, 2007; 104(46): 18103 - 18108. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Sato, M. J. Cismowski, E. Toyota, A. V. Smrcka, P. A. Lucchesi, W. M. Chilian, and S. M. Lanier Identification of a receptor-independent activator of G protein signaling (AGS8) in ischemic heart and its interaction with Gbeta{gamma} PNAS, January 17, 2006; 103(3): 797 - 802. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. W. Ja, A. Adhikari, R. J. Austin, S. R. Sprang, and R. W. Roberts A Peptide Core Motif for Binding to Heterotrimeric G Protein {alpha} Subunits J. Biol. Chem., September 16, 2005; 280(37): 32057 - 32060. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Yao, K. McFarland, P. Fan, Z. Jiang, Y. Inoue, and I. Diamond Activator of G protein signaling 3 regulates opiate activation of protein kinase A signaling and relapse of heroin-seeking behavior PNAS, June 14, 2005; 102(24): 8746 - 8751. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. S. Nair, A. Mendez, J. B. Blumer, D. H. Rosenzweig, and V. Z. Slepak The Presence of a Leu-Gly-Asn Repeat-Enriched Protein (LGN), a Putative Binding Partner of Transducin, in ROD Photoreceptors Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci., January 1, 2005; 46(1): 383 - 389. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X. Cao, M. J. Cismowski, M. Sato, J. B. Blumer, and S. M. Lanier Identification and Characterization of AGS4: A PROTEIN CONTAINING THREE G-PROTEIN REGULATORY MOTIFS THAT REGULATE THE ACTIVATION STATE OF Gi{alpha} J. Biol. Chem., June 25, 2004; 279(26): 27567 - 27574. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Sato, T. W. Gettys, and S. M. Lanier AGS3 and Signal Integration by G{alpha}s- and G{alpha}i-coupled Receptors: AGS3 BLOCKS THE SENSITIZATION OF ADENYLYL CYCLASE FOLLOWING PROLONGED STIMULATION OF A G{alpha}i-COUPLED RECEPTOR BY INFLUENCING PROCESSING OF G{alpha}i J. Biol. Chem., April 2, 2004; 279(14): 13375 - 13382. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Adhikari and S. R. Sprang Thermodynamic Characterization of the Binding of Activator of G Protein Signaling 3 (AGS3) and Peptides Derived from AGS3 with G{alpha}i1 J. Biol. Chem., December 19, 2003; 278(51): 51825 - 51832. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Wakasugi, T. Nakano, and I. Morishima Oxidized Human Neuroglobin Acts as a Heterotrimeric G{alpha} Protein Guanine Nucleotide Dissociation Inhibitor J. Biol. Chem., September 19, 2003; 278(38): 36505 - 36512. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Kaushik, F. Yu, W. Chia, X. Yang, and S. Bahri Subcellular Localization of LGN During Mitosis: Evidence for Its Cortical Localization in Mitotic Cell Culture Systems and Its Requirement for Normal Cell Cycle Progression Mol. Biol. Cell, August 1, 2003; 14(8): 3144 - 3155. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. B. Blumer, M. L. Bernard, Y. K. Peterson, J.-i. Nezu, P. Chung, D. J. Dunican, J. A. Knoblich, and S. M. Lanier Interaction of Activator of G-protein Signaling 3 (AGS3) with LKB1, a Serine/Threonine Kinase Involved in Cell Polarity and Cell Cycle Progression: PHOSPHORYLATION OF THE G-PROTEIN REGULATORY (GPR) MOTIF AS A REGULATORY MECHANISM FOR THE INTERACTION OF GPR MOTIFS WITH Gi{alpha} J. Biol. Chem., June 20, 2003; 278(26): 23217 - 23220. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Pattingre, L. De Vries, C. Bauvy, I. Chantret, F. Cluzeaud, E. Ogier-Denis, A. Vandewalle, and P. Codogno The G-protein Regulator AGS3 Controls an Early Event during Macroautophagy in Human Intestinal HT-29 Cells J. Biol. Chem., May 30, 2003; 278(23): 20995 - 21002. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. G. Srinivasan, R. M. Fisk, H. Xu, and S. van den Heuvel A complex of LIN-5 and GPR proteins regulates G protein signaling and spindle function in C. elegans Genes & Dev., May 15, 2003; 17(10): 1225 - 1239. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Yu, X. Morin, R. Kaushik, S. Bahri, X. Yang, and W. Chia A mouse homologue of Drosophila pins can asymmetrically localize and substitute for pins function in Drosophila neuroblasts J. Cell Sci., March 1, 2003; 116(5): 887 - 896. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. G. Tall, A. M. Krumins, and A. G. Gilman Mammalian Ric-8A (Synembryn) Is a Heterotrimeric Galpha Protein Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factor J. Biol. Chem., February 28, 2003; 278(10): 8356 - 8362. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Ribas, A. Takesono, M. Sato, J. D. Hildebrandt, and S. M. Lanier Pertussis Toxin-insensitive Activation of the Heterotrimeric G-proteins Gi/Go by the NG108-15 G-protein Activator J. Biol. Chem., December 20, 2002; 277(52): 50223 - 50225. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z.-X. Xi, S. Ramamoorthy, D. A. Baker, H. Shen, D. J. Samuvel, and P. W. Kalivas Modulation of Group II Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor Signaling by Chronic Cocaine J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., November 1, 2002; 303(2): 608 - 615. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. B. Blumer, L. J. Chandler, and S. M. Lanier Expression Analysis and Subcellular Distribution of the Two G-protein Regulators AGS3 and LGN Indicate Distinct Functionality. LOCALIZATION OF LGN TO THE MIDBODY DURING CYTOKINESIS J. Biol. Chem., May 3, 2002; 277(18): 15897 - 15903. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. M. Assmann Heterotrimeric and Unconventional GTP Binding Proteins in Plant Cell Signaling PLANT CELL, May 1, 2002; 14(90001): S355 - 373. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. J. Kimple, F. S. Willard, and D. P. Siderovski The GoLoco Motif: Heralding a New Tango Between G Protein Signaling and Cell Division Mol. Interv., April 1, 2002; 2(2): 88 - 100. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. K. Peterson, S. Hazard III, S. G. Graber, and S. M. Lanier Identification of Structural Features in the G-protein Regulatory Motif Required for Regulation of Heterotrimeric G-proteins J. Biol. Chem., February 22, 2002; 277(9): 6767 - 6770. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Pizzinat, A. Takesono, and S. M. Lanier Identification of a Truncated Form of the G-protein Regulator AGS3 in Heart That Lacks the Tetratricopeptide Repeat Domains J. Biol. Chem., May 11, 2001; 276(20): 16601 - 16610. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. F. Arthur, S. J. Matkovich, C. J. Mitchell, T. J. Biden, and E. A. Woodcock Evidence for Selective Coupling of alpha 1-Adrenergic Receptors to Phospholipase C-beta 1 in Rat Neonatal Cardiomyocytes J. Biol. Chem., September 28, 2001; 276(40): 37341 - 37346. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| All ASBMB Journals | Molecular and Cellular Proteomics |
| Journal of Lipid Research | ASBMB Today |