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J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 276, Issue 21, 18139-18145, May 25, 2001
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From the Two-hybrid screening of a tobacco BY-2 cell
suspension cDNA library using the p43Ntf6
mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase as bait resulted in the isolation of a cDNA encoding a protein with features characteristic of a MAP kinase kinase (MEK), which has been called NtMEK1. Two-hybrid interaction analysis and pull-down experiments showed a physical interaction between NtMEK1 and the tobacco MAP kinases
p43Ntf6 and p45Ntf4, but not
p43Ntf3. In kinase assays NtMEK1 preferentially
phosphorylated p43Ntf6. Functional studies in yeast showed
that p43Ntf6 could complement the yeast MAP kinase mutant
mpk1 when co-expressed with NtMEK1, and that this
complementation depended on the kinase activity of p43Ntf6.
Expression analysis showed that the NtMEK1 and ntf6 genes
are co-expressed both in plant tissues and following the induction of
cell division in leaf pieces. These data suggest that NtMEK1 is an MEK
for the p43Ntf6 MAP kinase.
The nucleotide sequence(s) reported in this paper has been submitted to the GenBankTM/EMBL Data Bank with accession number(s) AJ302651 (NtMEK1).
A Novel Tobacco Mitogen-activated Protein (MAP) Kinase Kinase,
NtMEK1, Activates the Cell Cycle-regulated p43Ntf6 MAP
Kinase*
§¶,
,
,
**, and
Institute of Microbiology and Genetics,
University of Vienna, Dr. Bohrgasse 9, A-1030 Vienna, Austria, the
§ Istituto di Ricerche sul Miglioramento Genetico Piante
Foraggere, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, via Madonna Alta 130, I-06128 Perugia, Italy, and the
Institut de Biotechnologie des
Plantes, CNRS ERS 569, Université de Paris-Sud, Bât. 630, Plateau du Moulon, F-91405 Orsay Cedex, France
*
This work was supported by European Union Training and
Mobility of Researchers Program RYPLOS Project FMRX-CT96-0007.The costs of publication of this
article were defrayed in part by the
payment of page charges. The article
must therefore be hereby marked
"advertisement" in
accordance with 18 U.S.C. Section
1734 solely to indicate this fact.
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