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J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 276, Issue 22, 18947-18952, June 1, 2001
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From the The binding of native biglycan and decorin
to pepsin-extracted collagen VI from human placenta was examined by
solid phase assay and by measurement of surface plasmon resonance in
the BIAcoreTM2000 system. Both proteoglycans
exhibited a strong affinity for collagen VI with dissociation constants
(KD) of ~30 nM. Removal of the
glycosaminoglycan chains by chondroitinase ABC digestion did not
significantly affect binding. In coprecipitation experiments, biglycan
and decorin bound to collagen VI and equally competed with the other,
suggesting that biglycan and decorin bind to the same binding site on
collagen VI. This was confirmed by electron microscopy after negative
staining of complexes between gold-labeled proteoglycans and collagen
VI, demonstrating that both biglycan and decorin bound exclusively to a
domain close to the interface between the N terminus of the triple
helical region and the following globular domain. In solid phase assay using recombinant collagen VI fragments, it was shown that the
Biglycan and Decorin Bind Close to the N-terminal Region of the
Collagen VI Triple Helix*
,
,
,
,
, and
**
Department of Cell and Molecular Biology,
University of Lund, BMC Plan C12, Lund S-221 84, Sweden, the
§ Laboratory for Experimental Cartilage Research, Center for
Rheumatology and Bone Disease, Zürich CH-8038, Switzerland, the
¶ Cell and Matrix Biology Research Unit, Department of Pediatrics,
University of Melbourne, Royal Childrens Hospital, Parkville VIC 3052, Australia, and the
Max-Planck-Institut für Biochemie,
Martinsried D-82152, Germany
2(VI) chain probably plays a role in the interaction.
*
This work was supported by the Swedish Medical Research
Council, Konung Gustaf V's 80-årsfond, Greta och Johan Kock's
stiftelser, Alfred Österlund's Stiftelse,
Reumatikerförbundet, and the Medical Faculty, Lund University.The costs of publication of this
article were defrayed in part by the
payment of page charges. The article must therefore be hereby marked
"advertisement" in
accordance with 18 U.S.C. Section
1734 solely to indicate this fact.
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