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J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 276, Issue 27, 25372-25377, July 6, 2001
From the University of Connecticut, Department of Molecular and
Cell Biology, Storrs, Connecticut 06269-3125
Understanding the nature of protein grammar is
critical because amino acid substitutions in some proteins cause
misfolding and aggregation of the mutant protein resulting in a disease
state. Amino acid substitutions in phage P22 coat protein, known as
tsf (temperature-sensitive
folding) mutations, cause folding defects that result in
aggregation at high temperatures. We have isolated global
su (suppressor) amino acid substitutions that
alleviate the tsf phenotype in coat protein (Aramli,
L. A., and Teschke, C. M. (1999) J. Biol.
Chem. 274, 22217-22224). Unexpectedly, we found that a global
su amino acid substitution in tsf coat proteins made aggregation worse and that the tsf phenotype was
suppressed by increasing the rate of subunit assembly, thereby
decreasing the concentration of aggregation-prone folding intermediates.
To whom correspondence should be addressed: Dept. of Molecular and
Cell Biology, U-3125, University of Connecticut, 75 N. Eagleville Rd.,
Storrs, CT 06269-3125. Tel.: 860-486-4282; Fax: 860-486-4331;
E-mail: teschke@uconn.edu.
Copyright © 2001 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc. This article has been cited by other articles:
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