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Originally published In Press as doi:10.1074/jbc.M102471200 on May 1, 2001
J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 276, Issue 27, 25399-25403, July 6, 2001
HSP47 Binds Cooperatively to Triple Helical Type I
Collagen but Has Little Effect on the Thermal Stability or Rate of
Refolding*
James R.
Macdonald § and
Hans Peter
Bächinger ¶
From the ¶ Shriners Hospital for Children and the
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Oregon
Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon 97201
HSP47, a collagen-specific molecular chaperone,
interacts with unfolded and folded procollagens. Binding of
chicken HSP47 to native bovine type I collagen was studied by
fluorescence quenching and cooperative binding with a collagen
concentration at half saturation (Khalf) of
1.4 × 10 7 M, and a Hill coefficient of
4.3 was observed. Similar results are observed for the binding of mouse
HSP47 recombinantly expressed in Escherichia coli. Chicken
HSP47 binds equally well to native type II and type III procollagen
without the carboxyl-terminal propeptide (pN type III collagen),
but binding to triple helical collagen-like peptides is much weaker.
Weak binding occurred to both hydroxylated and nonhydroxylated
collagen-like peptides, and a significant chain length dependence was
observed. Binding of HSP47 to native type I collagen had no effect on
the thermal stability of the triple helix. Refolding of type I collagen
in the presence of HSP47 showed minor changes, but these are probably not biologically significant. Binding of HSP47 to bovine pN type III
collagen has only minor effects on the thermal stability of the triple
helix and does not influence the refolding kinetics of the triple helix.
*
This work was supported by a grant from Shriners Hospitals.The costs of publication of this
article were defrayed in part by the
payment of page charges. The article
must therefore be hereby marked
"advertisement" in
accordance with 18 U.S.C. Section 1734 solely to indicate this fact.
§
Present address: Dept. of Biochemistry, Oregon State
University, Corvallis, OR 97331.
To whom correspondence should be addressed: Shriners
Hospital for Children, Research Unit, 3101 S.W. Sam Jackson Park Rd., Portland, OR 97201. Tel.: 503-221-3433; Fax: 503-221-3451; E-mail: hpb@shcc.org.
Copyright © 2001 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.

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Copyright © 2001 by the American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.
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