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Originally published In Press as doi:10.1074/jbc.M003527200 on October 25, 2000
J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 276, Issue 3, 2007-2014, January 19, 2001
Coupling of Heterotrimeric Gi Proteins to the
Erythropoietin Receptor*
Christine
Guillard ,
Stany
Chrétien ,
Ralf
Jockers§,
Serge
Fichelson ,
Patrick
Mayeux , and
Véronique
Duprez ¶
From the INSERM, U 363 and § CNRS-UPR
0415, Institut Cochin de Génétique Moléculaire,
75014 Paris, France
To identify new proteins involved in
erythropoietin (Epo) signal transduction, we purified the entire set of
proteins reactive with anti-phosphotyrosine antibodies from
Epo-stimulated UT7 cells. Antisera generated against these proteins
were used to screen a EXlox expression library. One of
the isolated cDNAs encodes G 2, the 2
subunit of heterotrimeric GTP-binding proteins. G and
G i coprecipitated with the Epo receptor (EpoR) in
extracts from human and murine cell lines and from normal human
erythroid progenitor cells. In addition, in vitro G
associated with a fusion protein containing the intracellular domain of
the EpoR. Using EpoR mutants, we found that the distal part of the EpoR
(between amino acids 459-479) was required for Gi binding.
Epo activation of these cells induced the release of the Gi
protein from the EpoR. Moreover in isolated cell membranes, Epo
treatment inhibited ADP-ribosylation of Gi and increased
the binding of GTP. Our results show that heterotrimeric Gi
proteins associate with the C-terminal end of the EpoR. Receptor
activation leads to the activation and dissociation of Gi
from the receptor, suggesting a functional role of Gi
protein in Epo signal transduction.
*
This work was supported by grants from the "Comité
de Paris de la Ligue Nationale contre le Cancer" (Associate
Laboratory 8).The costs of publication of this
article were defrayed in part by the
payment of page charges. The article
must therefore be hereby marked
"advertisement" in
accordance with 18 U.S.C. Section 1734 solely to indicate this fact.
¶
To whom correspondence should be addressed: INSERM U363, ICGM,
Hôpital Cochin, 27 rue du Faubourg Saint-Jacques, 75014 Paris, France.Fax: 331-40-51-65-10; E-mail:
duprez@cochin.inserm.fr.
Copyright © 2001 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.

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Copyright © 2001 by the American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.
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